Nokea
John is orienting a group of new nurses to the medical unit when he overhears one of the nurses state that 'all people of colour have heart disease.' This is an example of which of the following?
- A. Racializing
- B. Marginalizing
- C. Oppressing
- D. Repressing
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When terms like 'people of colour' are used, heterogeneous groups of non-White people are slotted into one category, which ignores class and ethnic differences. In health care, this practice is known as racializing.
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Which of the following statements provides a definition of ethnicity?
- A. The state of belonging to a race that shares common values
- B. The state of belonging to a culture that shares common beliefs
- C. The state of belonging to an indigenous group with common traditions
- D. The state of belonging to a social group that shares common cultural patterns
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ethnicity is the state of belonging to a social group that shares common cultural patterns (e.g., beliefs, values, customs, behaviours, traditions).
Which term accurately describes diverse aggregates and indicates visible diversity by way of colour?
- A. Visible minority
- B. Marginalized
- C. Racialized
- D. Racially visible
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The term racially visible describes diverse aggregates and indicates visible diversity by way of colour.
What are the projections for 2031 on the median age of First Nations people, Inuit and M?©tis, in Canada?
- A. Median age will be much older than the rest of the population.
- B. Median age will be much younger than the rest of the population.
- C. Median age will be the same as the rest of the population.
- D. Median age will be much older than other Innu populations
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Projections for 2031 on the median age of different groups in Canada show that First Nations people, Inuit, and M?©tis, and visible minorities will be, on average, much younger than the rest of the population.
Which of the following statements illustrates the difference between visible and invisible diversity?
- A. Visible includes sexual orientation and invisible includes gender identification.
- B. Visible includes illness and invisible includes religion.
- C. Visible includes appearance and invisible includes religion.
- D. Visible includes nature of origin and invisible includes occupation.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Visible diversity includes attributes such as age, physical appearance, and gender identification. Invisible diversity includes attributes that are not readily seen, such as religion, nature of origin, occupation, sexual orientation, and illness.
Susan is working with a group of Indigenous elders to advocate for the use of traditional healing practices in the community health clinic. This is an example of which of the following strategies to dismantle the conditions of oppression?
- A. Mentorship
- B. Cultural safety
- C. Indigenous
- D. Allyship
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Allyship in nursing involves nurses recognizing that they come from dominant or privileged groups and taking action to reject and dismantle the conditions of oppression.