Nokea
Marriage appears to be in decline because
- A. The proportion of people living alone has fallen to $29\%$
- B. Many people are cohabiting in long term relationships
- C. The upward curve of remarriages compensates for the drop in first marriages
- D. All of these are correct
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cohabitation's rise contributes to marriage's perceived decline.
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When a patient does not return for follow-up after several years, what is the most appropriate response if and when he/she does return for medical care?
- A. Confront the patient for not following up
- B. Express disappointment to the patient for not following up
- C. Thank the patient for returning and remain supportive
- D. Refuse to see the patient
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Supportive re-engagement encourages ongoing care without judgment.
Of the 11 topics of priority conditions selected in the Mental Health Gap Action Programme Intervention Guide (mhGAP-IG), which one topic from the following list is included?
- A. Anxiety neurosis.
- B. Epilepsy.
- C. Obsessive compulsive disorder.
- D. Post-traumatic stress disorder.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Epilepsy is a priority condition in mhGAP-IG due to its prevalence and impact.
The ability to understand that quantity remain same despite of appearance is
- A. Object permanence
- B. Conservation
- C. Reversibility
- D. Egocentrism
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Conservation (Piaget) is understanding that quantity remains constant despite changes in form.
A patient in need of surgery expresses the belief that exposing lung cancer to air during surgery can cause the tumor to spread. What might this belief reflect?
- A. Personal investigation of the mechanisms of cancer spread
- B. General fear of surgery or distrust of the physician
- C. A trust in conventional chemotherapy over surgical treatments
- D. An understanding of the risks and benefits of surgery
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This reflects a common folk belief tied to fear or mistrust, not scientific reasoning.
Albert Ellis and Aron Beck contributed in ------therapy:
- A. Cognitive behavioral therapy
- B. REBT
- C. Rational Emotive Therapy
- D. None of them
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ellis (REBT) and Beck (cognitive therapy) both contributed to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), integrating thought and behavior.