Nokea
Nurse Jones decides to tell the client of his terminal status because she believes it is her duty to do so. Which of the following ethical theories is considered in this decision?
- A. Natural law theories
- B. Ethical egoism
- C. Kantianism
- D. Utilitarianism
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nurse Jones acts out of a sense of duty, which reflects Kantianism's focus on moral obligations and duty-based ethics, aligning with option c.
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Select the standardized “hand off†change of shift reporting system that is accurately paired with its elements.
- A. SBAR: Symptoms, background, assessment and recommendations
- B. ISBAR: Interventions, symptoms, background, assessment and recommendations
- C. The Five Ps: The patient, plan, purpose, problems and precautions
- D. BATON: Background, assessment, timing, ownership and next plans
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: ISBAR includes these elements for structured communication.
Purposely hurting a family pet is a warning sign of other types of abuse in the home.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Studies indicate that abuse of family pets can be an indicator of family violence as the abuser demonstrates his power and control.
The psychological test that measures emotional intelligence is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: TAT can indirectly assess emotional intelligence via interpersonal themes.
While caring for a patient with a methamphetamine overdose, which tasks are the priority focuses of care? Select all that apply.
- A. Administration of naloxone (Narcan)
- B. Vitamin B12 and folate supplements
- C. Restoring nutritional integrity
- D. Prevention of seizures
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Prevention of seizures. Methamphetamine overdose can lead to seizures due to its effects on the central nervous system. Preventing seizures is crucial to avoid further complications.
A: Administration of naloxone is used for opioid overdoses, not methamphetamine.
B: Vitamin B12 and folate supplements may be beneficial for long-term recovery but are not the priority in the acute care of a methamphetamine overdose.
C: Restoring nutritional integrity is important but not the immediate priority when managing a methamphetamine overdose.
In summary, preventing seizures should be the priority focus of care for a patient with a methamphetamine overdose as it directly addresses a life-threatening complication of the overdose.
Dr. Maki questioned a group of 9th graders about their career aspirations. This is an example of $a(n)$:
- A. experiment
- B. survey
- C. case study
- D. manipulation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Questioning a group about aspirations is a survey, collecting self-reported data.