Nokea
Obesity during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of
- A. fetuses that are small-for-gestational age
- B. cesarean birth
- C. rapid postpartum weight loss
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Obesity during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of cesarean birth due to complications such as macrosomia and labor dystocia.
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The nutritional supplement given to women to prevent neural tube defects is
- A. folic acid
- B. magnesium
- C. iron
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Folic acid supplementation reduces the risk of neural tube defects when taken preconceptionally and during early pregnancy.
Infants delivered by elective cesarean section are at increased risk for
- A. neonatal jaundice
- B. low birth weight
- C. neonatal respiratory distress
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Infants delivered via elective cesarean section may experience delayed lung fluid clearance, increasing the risk of respiratory distress.
A normal percentage of weight loss for a neonate in the first few days of life is
- A. 5%
- B. 8%
- C. 10%
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Up to 10% weight loss is considered normal in the first week.
After using a breast pump, the woman should
- A. rinse removable parts in cold water, then wash with warm soapy water
- B. wash removable parts in very hot soapy water
- C. immediately sterilize the removable parts in boiling water
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Proper cleaning prevents contamination while preserving the integrity of pump components.
The urethral orifice is _____ to the vagina opening.
- A. Posterior
- B. Anterior
- C. Medial
- D. Lateral
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The urethral orifice is anterior to the vaginal opening.