Nokea
Patient care emphasis on wellness,rather than illness,begins as a result of:
- A. increased education concerning causes of illness.
- B. improved insurance payments.
- C. decentralized care centers.
- D. increased number of health care givers.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The acute awareness of preventive medicine has resulted in today's emphasis on education about issues such as smoking, heart disease, drug and alcohol abuse, weight control, and mental health and wellness promotion activities. This preventive education has resulted in an emphasis on wellness, rather than illness. Improved insurance payments, decentralized care centers, and increased numbers of health care givers did not influence an emphasis on wellness.
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What score does the graduate practical nurse require to be issued a license upon completion of the computerized examination?
- A. 70% or better
- B. This is defined and set by each state
- C. Designated as "pass"
- D. Within the 75th percentile
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Currently graduates of an approved vocational school are eligible to take the licensing examination and be awarded a license with a score of 'pass' that is recognized by all states.
What is the wellness/illness continuum defined as?
- A. A concept that never changes
- B. The range of a person's total health
- C. A continuum influenced only by one's physical condition
- D. An idea that focuses strictly on an individual's social well-being
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The wellness/illness continuum is defined as the range of a person's total health. This continuum is ever changing, and it is influenced by the individual's physical condition, mental condition, and social well-being.
What system of comprehensive patient care considers the physical,emotional, social environment, and spiritual needs of a person?
- A. Interdependent care
- B. Holistic health care
- C. Illness prevention care
- D. Health promotion care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Holistic health care encompasses the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects of the patient.
What is the purpose of licensing laws for LPN/LVNs?
- A. To limit the number of LPN/LVNs
- B. Prevention of malpractice
- C. Protection of the public from unqualified people
- D. To increase revenue for the state board of nursing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The purpose of licensing laws for LPN/LVNs is to protect the public from unqualified health care providers. Licensing laws' purpose is not to limit the number of LPNs/LVNs, prevent malpractice, or increase revenue for the state board of nursing.
Primitive medical interventions were based on the belief that illness was caused by the presence of ____ spirits.
Correct Answer: evil
Rationale: Illness was thought to be caused by the inhabitation of the body by evil spirits. Medical interventions were designed to drive out the evil spirits by introducing good spirits. In primitive societies, this belief shaped early health care practices, where rituals and spiritual interventions were common to address illness, reflecting a lack of scientific understanding of disease causation.