Nokea
Place the following phases of crisis in the correct sequential order. Order each response with a number from first to last, with #1 as the first phase of crisis to #4 which is the fourth phase of crisis. 1. The signs and symptoms of the General Adaptation Syndrome 2. Detachment and disorientation 3. Trying alternative methods of coping 4. The use of psychological ego defense mechanisms
- A. 3,2,1,4
- B. 1,2,3,4
- C. 4,3,2,1
- D. 4,3,1,2
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Crisis phases (B: 1,2,3,4) follow GAS, detachment, coping attempts, and defense mechanisms.
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Which comment by the nurse would best support relationship building with a survivor of intimate partner abuse?
- A. You are feeling violated because you thought you could trust your partner.
- B. Im here for you. I want you to tell me about the bad things that happened to you.
- C. I was very worried about you. I knew you were living in a potentially violent situation.
- D. Abusers often target people who are passive. I will refer you to an assertiveness class.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct option uses the therapeutic technique of reflection. It shows empathy, an important nursing attribute for establishing rapport and building a relationship. None of the other options would help the patient feel accepted.
hat concept refers to the ways in which society conveys to the individual its norms or expectations of his/her behavior?
- A. socialization
- B. Gender schema
- C. Gender scripts
- D. Gender stereotypes
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Socialization is the process by which society transmits norms and expectations to individuals.
Which of the following barriers to health care may have created health disparities for lesbians in the U.S.?
- A. Homophobia
- B. Lack of insurance
- C. Socioeconomic level
- D. Level of education
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Homophobia drives disparities by limiting access and comfort in care settings.
A recently widowed patient tells the health care provider, I have so much epigastric discomfort. I wonder if I have an ulcer. Diagnostic tests are negative. The symptom demonstrates:
- A. early reorganization behavior.
- B. disorganization and depression.
- C. preoccupation with the deceased.
- D. normal phenomenon of mourning.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sensations of somatic distress are often experienced during the acute stage of grieving. They include tightness in the throat, shortness of breath, exhaustion, and pain or sensations such as those experienced by the dead person.
Which statement by an older adult who has recently had hip replacement surgery supports that her positive attitude is contributing to her mental health wellness?
- A. I know I can't go hiking like I did, but I really miss it so much.'
- B. I can't go hiking, but I still enjoy walking in the park in the afternoon.'
- C. If I work really hard in rehab, I think I'll be able to hike again next spring.'
- D. Hiking gave me such pleasure, but if I can't hike, I'll just have to get used to it.'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it demonstrates a positive attitude and adaptability. The older adult acknowledges the limitation of not being able to hike but focuses on enjoying walking in the park, showing resilience and a proactive approach to finding joy in other activities. Choice A reflects a focus on what is missed, choice C is future-oriented without accepting the current situation, and choice D shows resignation rather than a positive outlook. Overall, choice B showcases a realistic yet optimistic perspective that supports mental health wellness after hip replacement surgery.