Nokea
Postmodern feminism is being challenged to address the following: - Demystifying the notion of the exclusive consciousness of women as women - Recognizing the risks of universalizing women for the sake of solidarity
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Postmodern feminism critiques essentialist views and universalism, aligning with these challenges.
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Why are tricyclic antidepressants infrequently used?
- A. Have many side effects
- B. Have many interactions with other medications
- C. Can cause cardiac problems
- D. Lethal in overdose
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because tricyclic antidepressants have numerous side effects such as dry mouth, constipation, weight gain, and sedation. These side effects can be intolerable for patients, leading to poor adherence. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because while tricyclic antidepressants can have interactions with other medications, cause cardiac problems, and be lethal in overdose, these factors alone do not fully explain why they are infrequently used compared to other antidepressant options. The primary reason for their limited use lies in their significant side effect profile.
Which statement made by a teenager indicates an increased risk for poor stress management as a result of a psychosocial factor?
- A. I couldn't survive if my boyfriend left me.'
- B. My father tried to kill himself when I was 10 years old.'
- C. Our religion does not accept homosexuality as a lifestyle choice.'
- D. In my culture mental illness is thought of as a punishment not a sickness.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
A teenager saying "I couldn't survive if my boyfriend left me" indicates an increased risk for poor stress management due to dependency on external relationships for emotional well-being. This statement suggests a lack of self-reliance and coping skills, making the teenager vulnerable to high levels of stress and anxiety if the relationship ends. It reflects a reliance on others for happiness and emotional stability, which can lead to difficulties managing stress independently.
Summary of Incorrect Choices:
B: Experiencing a traumatic event like a parent's suicide attempt can certainly impact stress management, but this choice does not directly indicate poor stress management due to psychosocial factors.
C: Disapproval of homosexuality by religion may cause stress, but it is not directly related to the teenager's own stress management abilities.
D: Cultural beliefs about mental illness may influence attitudes, but this choice does not directly indicate the teenager's own stress management capabilities.
zcording to social interactional theory, human beings differ from animals because
- A. Humans are only proactive and not reactive like animals
- B. Human beings have the ability to take the role of others
- C. Human show greater affection than animals
- D. All of these are correct
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Social interaction theory highlights humans' ability to role-take, a cognitive distinction from animals.
Which intervention will have the greatest impact on reducing the stigma and rejection currently experienced by individuals with mental illness?
- A. Providing services to the mentally ill that minimize the need to rely upon the community
- B. Holding activities at mental health facilities that are open to the community to foster acceptance
- C. Educating local citizen groups on the needs and experiences of the mentally ill in their community
- D. Focusing on improving the socialization skills of mentally ill individuals living in the community
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Educating local citizen groups on the needs and experiences of the mentally ill in their community. This intervention addresses the root cause of stigma - lack of understanding and awareness. By educating the community, misconceptions can be corrected, empathy can be cultivated, and stigma can be reduced. Choice A does not directly address stigma reduction but rather focuses on minimizing reliance on the community. Choice B, while promoting acceptance, may not necessarily tackle stigma at its core. Choice D, improving socialization skills, is beneficial but may not address the systemic issue of stigma. Ultimately, educating the community is key to fostering a more inclusive and supportive environment for individuals with mental illness.
Under what conditions is the DOT program most successful?
- A. When DOT is carried out in a way that is convenient for a patient to enable completion of the recommended therapy
- B. When DOT is monitored directly by an attending physician at a local health center
- C. When DOT is only administered when the patient's symptoms of illness are most severe, based on the patient's wishes
- D. When DOT is administered when the patient cooperates with hospital instructions
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Convenience ensures patients can complete DOT, critical for its success.