Nokea
Psychosocial Assessment of Older Adults
- A. Have you thought about harming yourself?
- B. Are you still playing bridge every Thursday?
- C. How does your congestive heart failure affect your life?
- D. Has your financial situation changed since last year?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mental health is crucial in older adults, so asking about suicide risk is essential for early intervention.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following actions should parents take to help their teenager meet his developmental task?
- A. Set strict rules to prevent the teenager from getting into any trouble.
- B. Maintain an ongoing dialogue about important issues and upcoming challenges.
- C. Maintain a friendship with the teenager, so he views parents as peers.
- D. Be very lenient with the teenager so that he can figure out who he is as a person.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ongoing dialogue about challenges and listening to teenagers supports their development of a healthy identity.
Which of the following types of ethical theories tells us how people act toward each other and their environments and what they believe are good or moral actions?
- A. Descriptive value theories
- B. Normative theories
- C. Consequentialism theory
- D. Duty-based theories
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Descriptive theories describe how people act, not how they should act.
A nurse assesses the cognitive-perceptual pattern of a Type 1 diabetic client. Which finding has implications for the individual’s nursing plan of care?
- A. Decreased sense of hearing
- B. Decreased sense of smell
- C. Decreased sense of taste
- D. Decreased visual acuity
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Decreased visual acuity is critical for individuals with diabetes who need to administer insulin, so it directly affects the nursing plan.
WHO's Definition of Malnutrition
- A. Obesity
- B. Micronutrient deficiencies
- C. Protein-energy malnutrition
- D. Water insufficiency
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Obesity, along with micronutrient deficiencies and protein-energy malnutrition, are included in the WHO’s definition of malnutrition.
A nurse weighs a person who has been diagnosed with a dysfunction in the nutritional-metabolic pattern. Which aspect of the nursing process is being performed?
- A. Assessment
- B. Implementation
- C. Planning
- D. Evaluation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Weighing the person to assess progress toward goals is part of the evaluation phase of nursing care.