Nokea
Records are IMPORTANT iin health care for
- A. counting hospital bills
- B. evidence of health care
- C. Quantifying services provided
- D. For the physician to read
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Records are IMPORTANT in health care as they serve as evidence of the health care services that have been provided to a patient. These records contain vital information such as the patient's medical history, diagnoses, treatments, medications, and test results. Keeping accurate and detailed records is crucial for monitoring a patient's progress, ensuring appropriate care is being provided, and serving as a reference point for healthcare providers involved in the patient's treatment. Additionally, health care records are essential for legal and insurance purposes, quality assessment, research, and continuity of care.
You may also like to solve these questions
A patient presents with sudden-onset severe scrotal pain, swelling, and erythema. Physical examination reveals a tender, swollen, and high-riding testicle. What is the most likely diagnosis?
- A. Testicular torsion
- B. Epididymitis
- C. Testicular trauma
- D. Testicular tumor
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Given the sudden-onset severe scrotal pain, swelling, and erythema, along with the physical examination findings of a tender, swollen, and high-riding testicle, the most likely diagnosis is testicular torsion. Testicular torsion occurs when the spermatic cord twists, leading to compromised blood flow to the testicle, causing ischemia and severe pain. It is considered a surgical emergency that requires prompt diagnosis and intervention to salvage the affected testicle. Prompt surgical detorsion is necessary to prevent irreversible testicular damage. While epididymitis, testicular trauma, and testicular tumors can also present with scrotal pain and swelling, the presence of a high-riding testicle in this context is highly suggestive of testicular torsion.
While performing the assessment your are guided that the organs found in the epigastrium include which of the following?
- A. Protion of duodenum & jejunum, left kidney, appendix & ovary
- B. Duodenum, pancreas, portion of the liver and pyloric end of the stomach.
- C. Stomach, spleen, tail of pancreas and adrenal gland
- D. Gallblader, duodenum, gallbladder and portion of the right kidney.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The epigastrium is the upper middle region of the abdomen, lying above the umbilical region and between the hypochondriac regions. It contains several organs including the duodenum, pancreas, portion of the liver, and the pyloric end of the stomach. The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine, the pancreas is a crucial organ for digestion and hormone regulation, the liver aids in digestion and detoxification, and the pyloric end of the stomach connects the stomach to the small intestine for further digestion and absorption of nutrients. These organs are typically assessed and examined when focusing on the epigastrium during a physical examination.
Identify the primary indicator that Nurse Mary observes FIDELITY in the practice of her profession.
- A. Faithfully promotes health and prevents desease.
- B. Frequently assists in providing health services.
- C. Fairly evaluates health programs and initiatives.
- D. Collaborates and works with barangay officials.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The primary indicator that Nurse Mary observes FIDELITY in the practice of her profession is that she faithfully promotes health and prevents disease. Fidelity in nursing practice refers to being faithful, loyal, and committed to providing the best care and services to patients. By faithfully promoting health and preventing disease, Nurse Mary demonstrates her dedication to her profession, her patients, and the community she serves. This commitment includes following evidence-based practices, upholding ethical standards, being honest and trustworthy, and ensuring the well-being of those under her care. Ultimately, fidelity in nursing practice builds trust and confidence among patients, families, and colleagues, leading to better health outcomes and a stronger healthcare system.
A woman in active labor is experiencing prolonged rupture of membranes (>24 hours). What complication should the nurse assess for in the mother and fetus?
- A. Intrauterine infection
- B. Fetal macrosomia
- C. Placental abruption
- D. Maternal hypotension
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prolonged rupture of membranes (>24 hours) increases the risk of intrauterine infection for both the mother and the fetus. When the amniotic sac has been ruptured for an extended period, there is a higher likelihood of bacteria entering the uterus, leading to chorioamnionitis (inflammation of the fetal membranes due to infection). Intrauterine infection can be dangerous for both the mother and fetus, potentially causing sepsis, preterm labor, and other complications. Therefore, it is crucial for the nurse to assess for signs and symptoms of infection in both the mother and fetus when managing a woman in active labor with prolonged rupture of membranes.
A patient presents with a pruritic, erythematous rash with edematous plaques and vesicles on the hands and fingers. The patient reports a history of exposure to detergents and frequent hand washing. Which of the following conditions is most likely responsible for this presentation?
- A. Atopic dermatitis
- B. Contact dermatitis
- C. Psoriasis
- D. Pityriasis rosea
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The presentation of a pruritic, erythematous rash with edematous plaques and vesicles on the hands and fingers in a patient with a history of exposure to detergents and frequent hand washing is most indicative of contact dermatitis. Contact dermatitis can be caused by direct contact with irritants such as detergents or chemicals, leading to skin irritation and inflammation. In this case, the history of exposure to detergents and hand washing suggests that the rash is likely due to irritant contact dermatitis. Atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, and pityriasis rosea do not typically present with the same pattern of rash in response to irritant exposure.