Nokea
Regarding respiratory system of fetus
- A. Respiratory bud starts to appear at the ventral wall of foregut at approximately week 10 of gestation
- B. There are 4 stages of development of respiratory system
- C. Development of respiratory tract is not complete until the last week of fetal development.
- D. Epithelial respiratory is derived from endodermal
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the respiratory bud does indeed start to appear at the ventral wall of the foregut around week 10 of gestation. This marks the beginning of respiratory system development. Choice B is incorrect as there are actually 5 stages of respiratory system development. Choice C is also incorrect as the development of the respiratory tract is not fully complete until after birth, not just in the last week of fetal development. Choice D is incorrect because the epithelial respiratory lining is derived from endoderm, not endodermal.
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A client with the herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) undergoes a viral shedding. Which of the following statements is true when caring for a client with HSV-2?
- A. An outbreak of the HSV-2 infection is often self-limiting and hence a treatment may be unnecessary.
- B. Clients don't seek treatment because of embarrassment.
- C. Healthcare providers and laboratories are not required by law to report.
- D. Reporting is up to the client, not the provider.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HSV-2 outbreaks are often self-limiting, though antiviral medications can help manage symptoms.
When a nurse is educating a group of women about the risks of breast cancer, she includes which of the following common risk factor?
- A. Older than 30 years of age
- B. Family history of breast cancer
- C. African-American heritage
- D. Breast tenderness, without any sensation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Family history is a well-established risk factor for breast cancer.
Which structure is the site of sperm production?
- A. Vas deferens
- B. Seminiferous tubules
- C. Albuginea
- D. Epididymis
Correct Answer: B
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Mrs. Smith asks if she will look 'normal' in clothes again and about the possibility of having reconstructive surgery. The most appropriate response would be
- A. explaining that reconstructive surgery is still experimental
- B. telling her that an external breast prosthesis is safer
- C. supporting her in her efforts to gain more information about her options
- D. telling her she would probably not be a candidate for reconstructive surgery
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Supporting the patient in gaining more information empowers her decision-making process.
Sella turcica is a __________ in the sphenoid bone in which
- B. Groove
- C. Projection
- D. Depression
Correct Answer: D
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