Nokea
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: The college ______ he chose is in New York.
- A. which
- B. that
- C. who
- D. what
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the sentence provided, 'that' is the most suitable word to fill in the blank. When referring to a non-human entity, 'that' is the appropriate relative pronoun to use. 'Which' is used for things or animals, 'who' for people, and 'what' to inquire about something. Therefore, 'that' is the correct choice in this context. The use of 'that' makes the sentence grammatically correct and maintains the appropriate relative pronoun for referring to a college, which is an institution.
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Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly: 'The car that he had seen at the Ford dealer was the one that he finally decided to buy.'
- A. Was
- B. Had seen
- C. To buy
- D. Finally
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D - Finally.' In the sentence, 'finally' is used to indicate the completion of an action Ā" in this case, the decision-making process. The adverb 'finally' is the appropriate choice to convey the intended meaning. The sentence structure requires an adverb to modify the verb 'decided,' not an adjective like 'final.'
After throwing their sleeping bags into the backseat of their car, they...............more than 400 miles to reach their destination.
- A. Driving
- B. Having driven
- C. Drove
- D. Had driven
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this sentence, the verb should be in the past tense to maintain consistency. 'Drove' is the correct past tense form of the verb 'drive' to complete the sentence. The action of driving the 400 miles occurred after throwing their sleeping bags into the backseat, so the past tense 'drove' is the appropriate choice.
Select the sentence in which 'legal' is used as an adjective.
- A. It is legal to wear green on March 17th.
- B. He did not know that jaywalking was not legal.
- C. It is not legal to jaywalk.
- D. He is a legal resident of the United States.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In sentence D, the word 'legal' is used as an adjective to describe the type of resident the person is. It qualifies the noun 'resident,' indicating the person's status. The other sentences use 'legal' in the context of actions or activities, not as a describing word. Therefore, choice D is the correct answer as 'legal' functions as an adjective in that sentence, defining the nature of the person's residency.
Which phrase in the following sentence is grammatically incorrect?
After the policeman had ran for several miles, he finally caught up with the man who had stolen the purse.
- A. had run
- B. Several miles
- C. who
- D. up with
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct verb form to use in this sentence is 'run,' not 'ran.' In past perfect tense, the correct structure is 'had + past participle.' Therefore, 'run' is the appropriate verb form. The sentence should read, 'After the policeman had run for several miles, he finally caught up with the man who had stolen the purse.'
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: The development committee ___ a bargain with the city planners.
- A. striked
- B. stroke
- C. struck
- D. strike
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: struck.' In this sentence, the correct verb form to use is 'struck,' which is the past tense of 'strike.' Therefore, the sentence should read: 'The development committee struck a bargain with the city planners.'