Nokea
Select the correct spelling for the word that fits in the sentence: 'The doctor's ______ was filled by the hospital's pharmacist.'
- A. Prescription
- B. Perscription
- C. Perception
- D. Preception
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Prescription.' A prescription refers to a doctor's written order for the preparation and administration of a medication or treatment. In the context of the sentence provided, a prescription is filled by a pharmacist. The other options, 'Perscription,' 'Perception,' and 'Preception,' are misspelled words and do not accurately represent the intended meaning.
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Select the meaning of the following phrase: 'A system of procedures to follow.'
- A. Regimen
- B. Regime
- C. Testament
- D. Treatment
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Regimen.' A 'regimen' refers to a system of procedures or a plan to be followed. It is often used in the context of health, fitness, or skincare routines. 'Regime' refers to a system of government or authority, 'Testament' refers to a person's will, especially the part relating to personal property, and 'Treatment' refers to medical care given to a patient.
Which word best describes someone who is FRUSTRATED/ANNOYED?
- A. Exacerbated
- B. Transient
- C. Lithe
- D. Terse
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word 'exacerbated' means to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse. In the context of someone who is frustrated or annoyed, 'exacerbated' is the most suitable word as it indicates an escalation or worsening of the existing negative emotions, capturing the sense of increased frustration or annoyance.
Select the meaning of the word alleviate in the sentence:
"To alleviate his pain, the nurse gave the patient a PRN medication."
- A. Pinpoint
- B. Relocate
- C. Eradicate
- D. Reduce
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, the term 'PRN' is used, which stands for 'pro re nata,' meaning 'as needed' or 'when necessary.' The nurse provided the patient with a medication only when it was necessary to alleviate his pain, not on a fixed schedule. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'PRN' in this context is to 'reduce' the pain, as the medication was administered only when required to lessen the pain.
Select the word that means 'about to happen.'
- A. depending
- B. offending
- C. suspending
- D. impending
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: impending.' 'Impending' means about to happen or looming. The other choices do not convey the same meaning as 'impending.' 'Depending' means relying on, 'offending' means causing someone to feel upset or annoyed, and 'suspending' means temporarily preventing something from continuing.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: The nurse reported that the patient's circulation to that foot was occluded.
- A. Impaired
- B. Normal
- C. Obstructed
- D. Inadequate
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the given sentence, the word 'occluded' means blocked or obstructed. When circulation is occluded, it is hindered or impeded, which can lead to reduced blood flow. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Obstructed' (Choice C). Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the meaning of 'occluded' in the context of the sentence.