Select the correct spelling for the word that fits in the sentence: 'The nurse told the patient to take the ______ on an empty stomach.'
- A. medecation
- B. medecatione
- C. medication
- D. medacation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct spelling for the word that fits in the sentence is 'medication.' 'Medication' refers to a substance used for medical treatment. In the context of the sentence, the nurse advises the patient to take medication on an empty stomach, emphasizing the importance of following prescription instructions for proper treatment.
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The audible noise in the woods was distressing to the campers.
- A. Growling
- B. Heard
- C. Shrill
- D. Soft
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Heard. The sentence mentions "audible noise," indicating that the noise was heard by the campers. "Heard" is the most appropriate choice to describe the perception of sound.
Rationale:
- A: "Growling" is a specific type of sound and doesn't encompass all audible noises mentioned in the sentence.
- C: "Shrill" describes a high-pitched sound quality, which may not necessarily apply to the noise in the woods.
- D: "Soft" describes the volume or intensity of a sound and doesn't convey the idea that the noise was actually perceived by the campers.
In summary, "heard" is the correct choice as it aligns best with the context of the sentence, indicating that the noise was audible and perceived by the campers.
Which of the following is another word for AFFECT?
- A. Reduce
- B. Contaminate
- C. Eliminate
- D. Influence
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D - Influence.' Affect and influence are synonyms in the context of producing an effect on something. 'Reduce' means to make something smaller or lesser, 'contaminate' means to make something impure, and 'eliminate' means to completely remove or get rid of something, which are not synonymous with 'affect.' Therefore, 'Influence' is the correct word choice as it aligns closely with the meaning of 'affect.'
When a cat, clearly scared of a Rottweiler, enters the room, what action is it likely to do?
- A. Cower
- B. Engender
- C. Enhance
- D. Replicate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Cower.' When a cat cowers, it crouches down in fear. In this scenario, the cat, scared of the Rottweiler, would likely cower in response to the dog's presence. 'Engender' means to produce or cause, 'Enhance' means to improve or increase, and 'Replicate' means to duplicate or copy, none of which accurately describe the cat's fearful response to the Rottweiler.
What is the meaning of the word proscribe?
- A. anticipate
- B. prevent
- C. defeat
- D. forbid
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: forbid. To proscribe means to officially forbid something, to prohibit, or denounce. It is not to anticipate (choice A), which means to expect or foresee. It is also not to prevent (choice B), which means to stop something from happening, or to defeat (choice C), which means to overcome an opponent or obstacle.
Select the meaning of the following phrase: 'A system of procedures to follow.'
- A. Regimen
- B. Regime
- C. Testament
- D. Treatment
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Regimen.' A 'regimen' refers to a system of procedures or a plan to be followed. It is often used in the context of health, fitness, or skincare routines. 'Regime' refers to a system of government or authority, 'Testament' refers to a person's will, especially the part relating to personal property, and 'Treatment' refers to medical care given to a patient.
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