Nokea
Select the meaning of the word 'excess' in this sentence: My grandmother used to tell me, 'Anything in excess can be a sin.'
- A. Not allowed
- B. More than is needed
- C. Creating a nuisance
- D. Desirable
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'excess' means 'more than is needed.' In this context, it refers to an amount that goes beyond what is necessary, which can lead to negative consequences. The other options do not accurately capture the meaning of 'excess.' The quote implies that having an excessive amount of something can lead to harmful outcomes, emphasizing the importance of moderation in all aspects of life.
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Which of the following is a synonym for STRICT?
- A. Stringent
- B. Daily
- C. Weekly
- D. Nominal
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Stringent. The word 'stringent' is a synonym for 'strict,' meaning something that is precise, exact, or strict in its application. Choices B, C, and D are not synonyms for 'strict' and do not convey the same meaning. Therefore, in this context, 'stringent' is the most appropriate choice as it aligns closely with the meaning of 'strict.'
What is another word for AEGIS?
- A. Relationship
- B. Respectability
- C. Ramifications
- D. Responsibility
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Responsibility. AEGIS is a synonym for responsibility, indicating the duty or obligation to handle something or take control. While the other choices may be related to different concepts, responsibility aligns most closely with the meaning of AEGIS in terms of being accountable or in charge of a particular matter.
What is the opposite of the word 'patent'?
- A. Antsy
- B. Closed
- C. Clothed
- D. Open
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'patent' means open or clear, therefore the opposite would be 'Closed.' 'Antsy' means restless or anxious, 'Clothed' means wearing clothes, and 'Open' is a synonym of patent in this context, not its opposite.
What did the bad smell make him do?
- A. Gag
- B. Enjoy
- C. Remember
- D. Attach
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Gag. When encountering a bad smell, it can trigger a gag reflex, leading to a feeling of nausea or discomfort. 'Gag' accurately describes the physical reaction to an unpleasant odor, making it the most appropriate choice. Gagging is a common response to foul or noxious odors, as the body's way of trying to expel or protect itself from potentially harmful substances.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in the sentence: The *parameters* of medical ethics require healthcare professionals to report instances of suspected child abuse.
- A. Laws
- B. Limits
- C. Common sense
- D. Structure
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, 'parameters' refers to the boundaries or limits set by medical ethics that healthcare professionals must adhere to. The term 'parameters' here signifies the specific guidelines or restrictions that define the actions of healthcare professionals. Therefore, 'Limits' is the correct choice as it accurately represents the constraints or boundaries within which healthcare professionals must operate in following medical ethics.