Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: 'A synonym is a word ____ a meaning similar to another word.'
- A. Who have
- B. That have
- C. Who is having
- D. Having
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the given sentence, the correct phrase should be 'Having' as it correctly completes the sentence structure. 'A synonym is a word having a meaning similar to another word.' This choice maintains the correct subject-verb agreement and conveys the intended meaning of the sentence. 'Having' is the present participle form of the verb 'have,' which is used to show possession or relationship, making it the appropriate choice in this context.
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Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: 'The student was very proud of ____ when he aced the test.'
- A. him
- B. hisself
- C. he
- D. himself
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'himself.' In this sentence, 'himself' is the reflexive pronoun that correctly completes the sentence. Reflexive pronouns like 'himself' are used when the subject and object of a sentence refer to the same person or thing. Therefore, the sentence should be: 'The student was very proud of himself when he aced the test.'
What word is used incorrectly in the sentence? 'The team want to go to the next game early for tryouts.'
- A. To go
- B. Early
- C. Want
- D. Game
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. 'Want' is incorrect because 'team' is a collective noun that takes a singular verb form. In this case, 'team' is the subject of the sentence, so the singular verb 'wants' should be used to maintain subject-verb agreement. Therefore, the sentence should read as 'The team wants to go to the next game early for tryouts.'
Select the grammatically correct sentence.
- A. The students looked at their test scores.
- B. Their comes a time when one must choose between right and wrong.
- C. Their waiting for you.
- D. The patient told the nurse, 'Put the flowers on that table over their.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. This sentence is grammatically correct as 'their' is used correctly to show possession by the students. In option B, there is a homophone error ('their' should be 'there'). Choice C contains a contraction error ('their' should be 'they're'). Option D includes a spelling error ('their' should be 'there'). Therefore, option A is the only sentence that is grammatically accurate.
Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly: 'She chose too pretty pins to wear on her dress.'
- A. too
- B. to
- C. chose
- D. on
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word "too" in the original sentence is used incorrectly. In this context, "too" means excessively, which does not align with the intended meaning of the sentence. The correct word should be "two," indicating the quantity of pins chosen. The sentence should read, "She chose two pretty pins to wear on her dress," clearly conveying that she selected a specific number of pins. Using "too" alters the meaning, suggesting that the pins are excessively pretty, which is not the intended message.
Select the phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct: Working.............the mission of the entire committee.
- A. to peace is
- B. toward peace was
- C. to peace was
- D. toward peace am
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct phrase to complete the sentence is 'toward peace was,' making the sentence read as 'Working toward peace was the mission of the entire committee.' This choice maintains subject-verb agreement and is the most appropriate in the context of the sentence. 'To peace is' (Choice A) does not provide the correct verb tense, 'to peace was' (Choice C) shifts the verb tense incorrectly, and 'toward peace am' (Choice D) does not agree with the subject 'Working.' Therefore, the correct answer is 'B: toward peace was.'
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