Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: 'When you add sugar to it, your cup of coffee becomes not only sweet but also fattening.'
- A. to
- B. becomes
- C. also
- D. cup of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. The phrase should read 'not only sweet but also fattening' to properly connect the two ideas. 'Also' should be used in conjunction with 'but' to show the contrast between the sweetening and fattening effects of adding sugar to coffee.
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Select the correct word for the blank in the following sentence. Sharon felt ___ about how her speech had gone.
- A. well
- B. good
- C. finely
- D. happily
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, the correct word to describe Sharon's feelings about her speech is 'good.' 'Good' is the appropriate adjective to use when referring to emotions or feelings, while 'well' is more commonly used to describe actions. 'Finely' is an adverb and does not fit the context of the sentence. 'Happily' refers more to the manner in which Sharon felt, rather than the quality of her feelings.
Select the word that makes the following sentence grammatically correct. These days, you can't avoid learning how to use a computer.
- A. not
- B. evading
- C. despite
- D. avoid
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'avoid.' The original sentence is grammatically incorrect due to the improper use of the verb 'learning.' The correct structure should be 'These days, you can't avoid learning how to use a computer.' In this context, 'avoid' fits best as it conveys the idea of not being able to escape or prevent learning how to use a computer.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
- A. The patient and the nurse knew he could walk.
- B. While the patient was walking.
- C. The patient, the nurse, and the doctor were walking.
- D. Because the patient could walk, he was allowed to leave his room.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. This sentence is grammatically correct as it uses the conjunction 'because' to connect two clauses properly. 'Because the patient could walk' is a dependent clause, and 'he was allowed to leave his room' is an independent clause. Option A is incorrect because it lacks a conjunction to connect the two subjects correctly. Option B is a sentence fragment without a main clause. Option C is incorrect due to the misuse of commas to separate the subjects; it should use 'and' to list the subjects properly. Therefore, Option D is the only grammatically correct sentence among the choices.
Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.
- A. The dose is to be given every 4 hour, etc.
- B. The list included diseases such as flu, measles, etc.
- C. The children, etc., need to obtain vaccinations.
- D. The authors of the book were Jones, Smith, etc.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "The list included diseases such as flu, measles, etc." This sentence is grammatically correct because it uses "such as" to introduce examples, which is the appropriate structure for listing examples.
Explanation:
A: Incorrect - It should be "every 4 hours" instead of "every 4 hour."
C: Incorrect - The comma usage after "children" is unnecessary, disrupting the sentence structure.
D: Incorrect - The use of "etc." after the list of authors is unnecessary and vague.
Which word in the following sentence is a conjunction? The little girl wanted a cookie, but she didnÄ€™t take one.
- A. little
- B. but
- C. take
- D. the
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the sentence provided, the word 'but' is a conjunction. A conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, or clauses. In this case, 'but' connects the two independent clauses 'The little girl wanted a cookie' and 'she didnÄ€™t take one.' This conjunction shows the contrast between the girl's desire for a cookie and her decision not to take one.
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