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Select the word that best fits the sentence: There was no................. for the way she treated her boyfriend.
- A. Alibi
- B. Rational
- C. Reasonable
- D. Justification
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this context, 'justification' is the most appropriate word to convey the idea that there was no valid reason or excuse for her behavior towards her boyfriend. An alibi is an excuse to avoid blame for an offense, 'rational' relates to logic and reasoning, and 'reasonable' pertains to fairness or logic. Therefore, 'justification' best fits the context of the sentence.
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Which word is synonymous with CONTEMPLATING?
- A. Impasse
- B. Impartial
- C. Pondering
- D. Emending
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To contemplate means to think deeply or carefully consider something. Synonymous with contemplating is 'pondering,' which also implies thoughtful consideration. 'Impasse' refers to a deadlock or a situation with no progress, 'impartial' means unbiased or neutral, and 'emending' means correcting. Therefore, the correct answer is 'C: Pondering.'
The doctor's diagnosis for the paranoid patient was 'delusionary'
- A. psykosis
- B. psychosis
- C. psychoses
- D. sychosis
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: psychosis. In psychiatry, psychosis refers to a severe mental disorder where thoughts and emotions are so impaired that contact is lost with external reality. The term 'delusionary' in the question hints at a state of psychosis. Choice A, psykosis, is a misspelling. Choice C, psychoses, is the plural form and not suitable in the context of the diagnosis. Choice D, sychosis, is a misspelling and not a recognized term in psychiatry. Therefore, the correct term to describe the doctor's diagnosis for the paranoid patient would be 'psychosis'.
Select the word that means 'enlarge.'
- A. dilate
- B. protrude
- C. confuse
- D. occlude
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: dilate.' To 'dilate' means to make or become larger or wider. In this context, 'enlarge' is synonymous with 'dilate.' 'Protrude' means to stick out, 'confuse' means to make something unclear or difficult to understand, and 'occlude' means to block or obstruct. Therefore, 'dilate' is the word that best represents 'enlarge' in this context.
Select the meaning of the highlighted word in the sentence. "The 'precipitous' change was considered a good thing."
- A. Difficult
- B. Abrupt
- C. Gentle
- D. Unanticipated
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, 'precipitous' is used to describe a change that occurred suddenly or abruptly. The sentence further clarifies that this sudden change was viewed positively as 'a good thing.' Therefore, the correct choice is 'Abrupt.' 'Difficult' implies a challenge, 'Gentle' suggests a mild or soft change, and 'Unanticipated' means unexpected, none of which align with the context of the sentence where 'precipitous' indicates a sudden and positive transformation.
Which term denotes the description of events in the order of occurrence?
- A. Notation
- B. Chronology
- C. Documentation
- D. Helicon
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The term 'chronology' specifically refers to the arrangement of events in the order they occurred. It is commonly used in historical contexts to present timelines and sequences of events. 'Notation' is a system of symbols used for representation, 'documentation' involves recording information, and 'helicon' is not related to the description of events in order. Therefore, 'chronology' is the correct term for describing events in the order of occurrence.