Select the word that means 'about to happen.'
- A. depending
- B. offending
- C. suspending
- D. impending
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: impending.' 'Impending' means about to happen or looming. The other choices do not convey the same meaning as 'impending.' 'Depending' means relying on, 'offending' means causing someone to feel upset or annoyed, and 'suspending' means temporarily preventing something from continuing.
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Select the meaning that best fits the following word: injurious.
- A. Toxic
- B. Palatable
- C. Amenable
- D. Harmless
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, 'Toxic.' 'Injurious' means causing harm or damage, similar to toxic substances that can be harmful. 'Palatable' means pleasant to taste, 'Amenable' means cooperative or willing to agree, and 'Harmless' means not causing harm.
Select the correct meaning of the underlined word in the sentence. The store owners were afraid that bad weather might affect their sales.
- A. Reduce
- B. Contaminate
- C. Influence
- D. Eliminate
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: Identify the underlined word: "affect"
Step 2: Determine the meaning of "affect" in the context of the sentence: to have an impact or influence on
Step 3: Review the choices:
- A: "Reduce" means to make smaller, not directly related to the impact of bad weather on sales
- B: "Contaminate" means to make impure or polluted, not relevant to the context of sales being affected by weather
- C: "Influence" means to have an effect on or shape the outcome, directly aligns with the impact of bad weather on sales
- D: "Eliminate" means to remove or get rid of, not related to the potential impact of bad weather on sales
Summary: The correct answer is C: Influence, as it accurately reflects the meaning of the word "affect" in the context of the sentence. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not
What is the term for the lateral portion of the hip bone that the patient fractured?
- A. ilium
- B. ileum
- C. icterus
- D. ileus
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: ilium. The lateral portion of the hip bone is referred to as the ilium. The ilium is one of the three components of the hip bone, along with the ischium and pubis. It plays a vital role in supporting the abdominal muscles and serves as attachment points for various muscles of the hip and thigh. Fractures of the ilium can result from trauma or falls, causing significant pain and mobility challenges.
When a Rottweiler enters the room, what action does a scared cat take?
- A. Cower
- B. Engender
- C. Enhance
- D. Replicate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Cower.' To cower means to shrink away or crouch in fear. When faced with a situation where a cat is scared of a Rottweiler, it is plausible for the cat to cower in fear upon the dog's entrance. The other options, 'Engender,' 'Enhance,' and 'Replicate,' are unrelated to the expected behavior of a scared cat in the presence of a Rottweiler.
Which word is synonymous with EXPEDITE?
- A. Transfer
- B. Rush
- C. Cancel
- D. Hold
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'Rush.' To expedite something means to make it happen faster or speed up a process, which aligns with the meaning of 'Rush.' 'Transfer' (Choice A), 'Cancel' (Choice C), and 'Hold' (Choice D) do not convey the same meaning as expediting a task or process. Therefore, 'Rush' is the best synonym for 'Expedite' in this context.
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