Select the word that means 'take into the body.'
- A. congest
- B. ingest
- C. collect
- D. suppress
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'ingest.' 'Ingest' means to take food, drink, or another substance into the body. The other options are unrelated to the act of taking substances into the body. 'Congest' means to block or fill a space, 'collect' means to bring or gather together, and 'suppress' means to restrain or prevent.
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Select the word that means 'something added to resolve a deficiency or obtain completion.'
- A. supplement
- B. complement
- C. detriment
- D. acumen
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'supplement.' A supplement is an additional element added to something to complete, enhance, or make up for a deficiency. It improves or completes something that is lacking. Choice B, 'complement,' refers to something that completes or goes well with something else. Choice C, 'detriment,' means harm or damage, which is the opposite of what is being sought in the question. Choice D, 'acumen,' refers to the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, which is unrelated to the context of resolving a deficiency or obtaining completion.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in this sentence: Dr. Grant ignored Mary's particular symptoms, instead administering a "holistic" treatment for her condition.
- A. insensitive
- B. ignorant
- C. specialized
- D. concerned with the whole rather than the parts
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, the term 'holistic' means being concerned with the whole rather than the individual parts. Dr. Grant chose a comprehensive approach that addressed Mary's entire well-being rather than focusing solely on her specific symptoms. Therefore, the correct answer is 'D: concerned with the whole rather than the parts.' Choices A, B, and C do not accurately capture the meaning of 'holistic' in this context.
What is the best description of the word 'therapeutic'?
- A. Understanding
- B. Remedial
- C. Palliative
- D. Concurrent
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'therapeutic' pertains to treatment or remedy, making 'Remedial' the most suitable description among the options provided. 'Understanding' refers to comprehension, 'Palliative' relates to relieving pain without curing, and 'Concurrent' means happening at the same time. Therefore, 'Remedial' accurately captures the essence of 'therapeutic' as it signifies providing treatment or remedy to improve a condition.
Select the correct word(s) that best fit the sentence. The number of people emigrating from other countries to the United States has caused a shift in unemployment in the textile market.
- A. Emigrating
- B. Immigrating
- C. Migrating
- D. Emigrated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word 'emigrating' is the correct choice in this sentence as it refers to people leaving their own country to settle in another. In the context of the sentence, 'emigrating' is the appropriate term to describe individuals moving from one country to another, which has impacted the job market in the United States. 'Immigrating' would not be the correct choice as it refers to people entering and settling in a new country, whereas 'migrating' is a broader term that encompasses any movement from one place to another, not necessarily involving crossing international borders. 'Emigrated' is in the past tense and does not fit the present tense context of the sentence.
How is vertigo best defined?
- A. a sensation of movement
- B. resembling a blood vessel
- C. swollen and distended veins
- D. a wormlike structure
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vertigo is a condition characterized by a false sensation of movement, such as spinning or dizziness. It is not related to blood vessels, veins, or wormlike structures. The correct definition of vertigo is 'a sensation of movement,' as individuals experiencing vertigo feel as if their surroundings are spinning or moving when they are not. This sensation of movement is a hallmark symptom of vertigo.
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