Nokea
Separation anxiety includes which stages?
- A. Detachment
- B. Protest
- C. Anger
- D. Despair
- E. Withdrawal
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: The phases of separation anxiety are protest, despair, and detachment.
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How can a family best assist a toddler who is attempting to feed himself?
- A. Encourage the child to use a fork.
- B. Feed the child themselves using a fork.
- C. Encourage large portions for easier handling.
- D. Offer the child finger foods.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Toddlers need to develop autonomy and do things for themselves in a trial-and-error method. Finger foods allow the child a feeling of independence.
A 14-year-old male patient has undergone a leg amputation. What should be the primary focus of the patient's care plan?
- A. Nutritional status
- B. Academic progress
- C. Body image
- D. Socialization needs
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Body image is a major developmental task of the adolescent. Nutritional status, academic progress, and socialization should be addressed, but they would not be the primary focus.
What is known as the last stage in the life cycle?
- A. Expectant stage
- B. Senescence stage
- C. Establishment stage
- D. Disengagement stage
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The senescence stage is the last stage of the life cycle, which requires the individual to cope with a large range of changes. For the older adult the family unit continues to be a major source of satisfaction and pleasure. Most older adults prefer to live independently.
What is the correct term for prejudice against older adults?
- A. Socialism
- B. Sexism
- C. Racism
- D. Ageism
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ageism is a form of discrimination and prejudice against the older adult.
The nurse informs a group of college students that young adults will face which challenges in this particular time of life?
- A. Starting a family
- B. Selecting housing
- C. Job security
- D. Relations with extended family
- E. Establishing intimacy
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: All options are developmental tasks of the young adult of today.