Nokea
Susceptibility to CA-MRSA
- A. 16-year-old student who plays football
- B. 48-year-old person who has taken antibiotics for sinus infections
- C. 36-year-old man serving 12 months in jail for robbery
- D. 22-year-old woman who shares a towel after a swimming meet
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Close physical contact during sports, antibiotic use, and shared items like towels increase CA-MRSA risk.
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A nurse is assessing a low-income population in a community. Which of the following would be most appropriate for this population?
- A. HIV screening
- B. Blood pressure screening
- C. Colorectal cancer screening
- D. Breast cancer mammography screening
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Low-income populations are more likely to have hypertension, making blood pressure screening a priority in this group.
A nurse is counseling a person with heart disease. Which of the following statements made by the individual would require the nurse to provide additional education?
- A. “I drink skim milk on a regular basis.”
- B. “I try not to eat foods that have added salt on the label.”
- C. “I eat American cheese about once every 2 weeks.”
- D. “I add salt to many of the food that I eat to enhance the flavor.”
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sodium intake should be limited for heart disease patients.
A nurse determined the interobserver reliability of a blood pressure reading. Which of the following describes the method that was used by the nurse?
- A. Blood pressure readings of 124/82 were obtained two days in a row by two different nurses.
- B. Three consecutive blood pressure readings of 124/82 were obtained by the same nurse.
- C. Blood pressure readings of 124/82 in the right arm and 124/82 in the left arm were obtained.
- D. A blood pressure reading of 124/82 was obtained immediately followed by another blood pressure reading of 147/92.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Interobserver reliability measures the consistency of test results when performed by different observers under similar conditions.
What factor should a nurse consider when organizing a stress reduction workshop?
- A. Women experience less workplace stress than men.
- B. A first job causes little stress.
- C. Young adults adapt easily to job demands like telecommuting.
- D. Work is of primary importance and forms young adults’ self-image.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Employment is central to young adults’ self-esteem and social interactions, making it an important factor in stress.
A nurse reflects on how previous interactions with minority populations have influenced their current care. Which part of values clarification is the nurse using?
- A. Formulate a possible course of action.
- B. Examine the influence of beliefs.
- C. Reflect on practice.
- D. Determine the prevalent values.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse is evaluating how their personal beliefs and values affect their practice, which is crucial in providing culturally sensitive care.