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The AGACNP recognizes that which of the following diagnostic studies is essential in all cases of acute abdomen?

  • A. Abdominal radiograph
  • B. Contrast radiography
  • C. Chest radiography
  • D. Ultrasonography
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ultrasonography is considered essential in all cases of acute abdomen because it is a valuable tool in evaluating various abdominal organs non-invasively. It can quickly identify common causes of acute abdomen such as cholecystitis, pancreatitis, appendicitis, and other intra-abdominal pathologies. Ultrasonography also has the advantage of being radiation-free and can be performed rapidly at the bedside, making it a preferred initial diagnostic modality in the evaluation of acute abdominal pain. Abdominal radiograph, contrast radiography, and chest radiography may have limited utility in the evaluation of acute abdomen compared to ultrasonography.