The CARE principles applied to the care of a pregnant woman refer to (C) communication, (A) advocate, (R) respect, and (E)
- A. enable
- B. educate
- C. engage
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Enable emphasizes empowering women to make informed decisions about their care.
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Which of the following ligaments that support the uterus is a single ligament?
- A. Broad
- B. Posterior
- C. Round
- D. Uterosacral
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The posterior ligament is a single ligament supporting the uterus.
Clinical practice that is consistent with established recommendations or standards is best characterized by
- B. recommendations that are used to standardize patient care based on evidence-based guidelines
- C. standards that are based on methods that have proven effective over a substantial period of time
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Evidence-based guidelines are used to standardize patient care and ensure consistency in clinical practice.
When palpating the uterus after delivery, it is necessary to
- A. support the lower uterine segment
- B. support the upper uterine segment
- C. press down firmly with both hands
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Supporting the lower segment prevents uterine inversion during palpation.
The nurse is reviewing information in anticipation of providing education to her patient. What is an accurate statement about ovarian cancer?
- A. The symptoms of ovarian cancer are easy to detect because they are very specific to the disease process.
- B. The symptoms of ovarian cancer are difficult to detect because they are vague and nonspecific.
- C. There are no symptoms of ovarian cancer.
- D. There are screening tests available for ovarian cancer that make it easy to detect.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because the symptoms of ovarian cancer are often vague and nonspecific, leading to challenges in early detection. Symptoms such as bloating, pelvic pain, difficulty eating, and frequent urination can be mistaken for other conditions. This lack of specific symptoms makes it difficult for individuals to recognize the signs of ovarian cancer. Choice A is incorrect because the symptoms are not easy to detect. Choice C is incorrect as ovarian cancer does present symptoms. Choice D is incorrect as there are no reliable screening tests for ovarian cancer, which contributes to the difficulty in early detection.
A cephalohematoma in the newborn infant has which of the following characteristics?
- A. it does not cross suture lines
- B. it typically resolves within 12 hours of birth
- C. it is more common after a cesarean birth
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cephalohematomas are confined by suture lines and usually resolve over weeks to months.