The child's ability to understand abstract thinking develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Abstract thinking, like hypothetical reasoning, develops in the formal operational stage (Piaget).
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The child's ability to think logically about concrete events develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Concrete operational stage (7-11 years) involves logical thinking about tangible events.
You are the nursing supervisor in a long term care facility. One of the major considerations that you apply into your practice is strict infection control prevention measures because you are knowledgeable about the fact that the normal aging process is associated with the deterioration of the body's normal defenses. Which theory of aging supports your belief that strict infection control prevention measures are necessary?
- A. The Programmed Longevity Theory
- B. The Immunological Theory of Aging
- C. The Endocrine Theory
- D. The Rate of Living Theory
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Immunological Theory highlights weakened immune function with age.
hich of the following statements regarding gender based inequality is incorrect?
- A. All women are organized for equitable share of development in society
- B. Women do not constitute homogeneous unit
- C. Women are attached to a twofold social inequality
- D. All women are not equally unequal in their families
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Women are not uniformly organized for equity; inequality varies widely by context and individual.
Using a strengths-perspective model means:
- A. Noting what a family wants to change, achieve or maintain from their present situation
- B. Encourages clients to set their own agenda and engage with people in the environment
- C. Recognize clients as unique, complex individuals
- D. a) b) and c)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed options reflect the strengths-perspective's focus on empowerment and individuality.
What are some of the factors to consider with a Level 1 family at the Ontological Level, during a home visit?
- A. Basic needs, safety, existential stressors
- B. Financial planning, career goals
- C. Intimacy issues, self-esteem
- D. Moral values, philosophical beliefs
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: At the ontological level, Level 1 families face basic survival and existential challenges, not higher-order concerns.
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