Nokea
The conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individuals is known as:
- A. Health-related quality of life
- B. Evidence-based practice
- C. A Healthy People 2010 goal
- D. The ecological model of health
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Evidence-based practice integrates clinical expertise with the best available research to make informed care decisions.
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A nurse is using the technique of mapping while implementing the nursing process in the community setting. The nurse is engaging in which aspect of the nursing process?
- A. Collection
- B. Planning
- C. Analysis
- D. Implementation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mapping is an organizational technique used in data analysis to categorize and identify patterns.
WHO's Malnutrition Classifications
- A. Obesity
- B. Micronutrient deficiencies
- C. Protein-energy malnutrition
- D. Water insufficiency
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Obesity is part of the WHO’s classification of malnutrition due to its links to various chronic diseases.
A nurse is providing education about improving self-awareness to a small group of women who have been victims of domestic violence. Which of the following should the nurse recommend the clients do first to improve their self-awareness?
- A. Use self-disclosure to share aspects of self.
- B. Listen to and learn from others.
- C. Listen to oneself and pay attention to emotions, thoughts, and reactions.
- D. Use others to bounce back your own thoughts and recollections.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The first step in improving self-awareness is to listen to oneself and pay attention to emotions, thoughts, and reactions.
A nurse is educating a group of adults about stress management strategies. Which of the following examples would the nurse include in the presentation?
- A. Participation in a swimming class
- B. Keeping a food diary as part of a weight reduction program
- C. Joining a smoking cessation support group
- D. Setting a goal of walking one mile a day
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: All these strategies are effective stress reduction techniques, but swimming provides both relaxation and physical exercise.
An individual states that his family has insurance, but that paying for routine medical costs is very expensive because most routine services are paid for out of pocket. Which type of insurance plan does this individual most likely have?
- A. High deductible health insurance plan (HDHP)
- B. Point-of-service plan (POS)
- C. Health maintenance organization (HMO)
- D. Preferred provider organization (PPO)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: High deductible health insurance plans have high out-of-pocket costs before insurance coverage kicks in, making routine care expensive.