Nokea
The criteria for which of the following risk factors for metabolic syndrome varies by race/ethnicity?
- A. Hypertension
- B. Fasting plasma glucose levels
- C. Waist circumference
- D. HDL-C levels
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Waist circumference thresholds differ by race/ethnicity in metabolic syndrome criteria.
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Which of the following is not recognized as a level of society?
- A. The household
- B. The global village
- C. The office
- D. The nation state
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The office is a workplace, not a societal level.
Research has shown that mental health can be affected by non-health policies and practices. Which of the following is an appropriate example given in one of key messages in the WHO publication on Promoting mental health?
- A. Urban renewal.
- B. Cheap housing.
- C. Education and child care.
- D. Prevention services.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WHO highlights education and child care as examples of non-health policies that significantly impact mental health by fostering development and support systems.
Select the law that is accurately paired with its description in terms of client rights.
- A. The Patient Self Determination Act: The client's right to choose the level of care
- B. The Patient Self Determination Act: The clients' right to healthcare insurance coverage for mental health disorders
- C. The Mental Health Parity Act: The privacy and security of technological psychiatric information
- D. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA): The privacy and security of technological medical information
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: HIPAA governs the privacy and security of medical information.
About mental illness, which of the following statements is CORRECT?
- A. There is a growing need to ensure institutional care for more effective management.
- B. Rehabilitation and reintegration with community improves clinical outcome.
- C. GP clinics often pose a stigma to the patients.
- D. The focus is on the specialist care and not patient choice.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Evidence supports that rehabilitation and community reintegration improve outcomes for mental illness patients.
Select the complication of a blood transfusion that is accurately paired with its preventive measure.
- A. Hemolysis: Typing and cross matching the blood and checking for ABO compatibility prior to administration
- B. Hemolysis: Insuring that the client does not have a prior history of hemolysis in the past
- C. Febrile reactions: Insuring that the client does not have a prior history of hemolysis in the past
- D. Febrile reactions: Typing and cross matching the blood and checking for ABO compatibility prior to administration
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hemolysis prevention (A) requires typing and cross-matching.