Which of the following is incorrect to define sexual harassment?
- A. Demand work
- B. Physical contact advances
- C. Sexually colored remarks
- D. Unwelcome sexually determined behavior
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Demand work' is vague and not a specific descriptor of sexual harassment.
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How should a health professional approach a colleague about his/her culturally insensitive behavior or remarks?
- A. He/She should be tolerant and open to the colleague's opinions
- B. He/She should avoid direct confrontation with the colleague
- C. He/She should warn other patients about the colleague
- D. He/She should speak honestly, but respectfully, to the colleague
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Honest, respectful dialogue promotes accountability and cultural competence while maintaining a professional relationship.
he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by observation is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Albert Bandura's social learning theory highlights observational learning.
According to the Catholic Church, under what circumstance is withholding food for the comfort of the patient a morally correct action?
- A. Withholding a patient's access to nourishment is never a correct action
- B. When giving the patient food provides a small but distinct benefit
- C. When the patient is in excruciating pain
- D. When nourishment no longer provides benefit for the patient
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Catholic doctrine allows withholding if it offers no benefit, prioritizing comfort.
In which stage children have the ability to perform abstract thought is also applied to future goals and aspirations:
- A. Pre-operational
- B. Concrete operational
- C. Sensorimotor
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The formal operational stage (11+ years) enables abstract thought and planning, per Piaget.
The theorist associated with psychodynamic theory is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud's psychodynamic theory focuses on unconscious drives.
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