The fundus of the uterus is the:
- A. Lower, narrow section
- B. Area above where the tubes enter
- C. Central portion
- D. Opening into the uterus
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The fundus is the rounded region of the body of the uterus above the attachment of the uterine tubes.
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Which of the following glands is not part of the vulva?
- A. The greater vestibular glands
- B. Skene glands
- C. Bartholin glands
- D. All of the above glands are part of the vulva.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed glands are part of the vulva.
A high blood concentration of estrogens:
- A. Stimulates endometrial glands to secrete
- B. Stimulates epithelial cells of the endometrium to proliferate
- C. Stimulates FSH secretion by the anterior pituitary
- D. Causes development of the corpus luteum
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: High levels of estrogen stimulate the proliferation of epithelial cells in the endometrium.
In the immediate postpartal period, a woman's gastric motility is generally
- A. within normal limits
- B. increased
- C. decreased
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gastric motility decreases postpartum, affecting digestion and absorption.
Testosterone is responsible for the development of which of the following? Select all that apply.
- A. The male reproductive organs
- B. Male secondary sex characteristics
- C. Male muscle mass
- D. Male height
Correct Answer:
Rationale: Correct Answer: A, B, and C
Rationale:
A: Testosterone is crucial for the development of male reproductive organs such as the testes and prostate gland.
B: Testosterone plays a key role in the development of male secondary sex characteristics like facial hair and deepening of voice.
C: Testosterone contributes to the growth and maintenance of male muscle mass, influencing strength and physical performance.
Summary of Incorrect Choices:
D: Testosterone does not directly affect male height. Height is primarily determined by genetics and growth hormone levels.
Which of the following uterine ligaments form a deep pouch known as the posterior cul-de-sac of Douglas?
- A. Broad
- B. Uterosacral
- C. Posterior
- D. Anterior
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The posterior ligament forms the posterior cul-de-sac of Douglas.