The hardest constituent of the tooth is-
- A. Enamel
- B. Dentine
- C. Bone
- D. Pulp
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Enamel is the hardest substance in the human body, protecting the tooth's inner layers.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which type of digestion breaks down pieces of food into small molecules?
- A. chemical digestion
- B. peristalsis digestion
- C. mechanical digestion
- D. absorption digestion
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chemical digestion uses enzymes to break food into small molecules.
Which of the following is not a major gastrointestinal hormone?
- A. epinephrine
- B. secretin
- C. gastrin
- D. cholecystokinin
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Epinephrine is not a gastrointestinal hormone; it is primarily involved in the sympathetic nervous system.
The contraction and expansion of the walls of food pipe is called movement.
- A. Peristalsis
- B. Gastric
- C. Oscillatory
- D. Diastolic
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Peristalsis is a type of wave-like movement occurring in the alimentary canal which involves contraction and relaxation of the muscles. It begins in the esophagus and helps to move the food along the alimentary canal for the process of digestion.
In pancreas, pancreatic juice and hormone are secreted by-
- A. Islets of Langerhans
- B. Cells of Acini and Islets of Langerhans respectively
- C. Islets of Langerhans and cells of Acini respectively
- D. None of these.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pancreatic juice is secreted by acinar cells, and hormones by Islets of Langerhans.
Which of the following secretions is NOT produced by gastric glands?
- A. hydrochloric acid
- B. intrinsic factor
- C. pepsin
- D. sebum
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sebum is an oily substance produced by sebaceous glands in the skin, not by gastric glands, which secrete HCl, intrinsic factor, and pepsin.
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