The ________________ is a muscular organ that is situated between the bladder and the rectum
- A. Vagina
- B. Uterus
- C. Vulva
- D. Ovary
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Uterus. The uterus is a muscular organ located between the bladder and rectum. It plays a crucial role in pregnancy by nurturing and supporting the developing fetus. The other choices (A: Vagina, C: Vulva, D: Ovary) are incorrect because the vagina is a canal leading to the uterus, the vulva is the external genitalia, and the ovary is responsible for producing eggs and hormones. Therefore, the correct answer is the uterus based on its anatomical location and function in the reproductive system.
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The nurse observes that the urinary meatus is located on the undersurface of the penis. How does the nurse document this finding?
- A. Balanitis
- B. Phimosis
- C. Epispadias
- D. Hypospadias
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Hypospadias. In hypospadias, the urinary meatus is located on the undersurface of the penis. This condition occurs due to abnormal development of the urethral opening. To document this finding, the nurse should use accurate terminology.
A: Balanitis is inflammation of the glans penis and is not related to the location of the urinary meatus.
B: Phimosis is the inability to retract the foreskin over the glans penis and is not related to the location of the urinary meatus.
C: Epispadias is a rare condition where the urinary meatus is located on the upper side of the penis, opposite to hypospadias.
Which of the following STIs are curable?
- A. Chlamydia and gonorrhea
- B. Gonorrhea and herpes
- C. Herpes and venereal warts
- D. AIDS and syphilis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chlamydia and gonorrhea are bacterial infections that can be cured with antibiotics.
The nurse is reviewing discharge plans with a client who is recovering from a cervical biopsy. Which statements indicate good understanding by the client? (Select all that apply.)
- A. “I can return to work this afternoon.”
- B. “I cannot carry my toddler for 2 weeks.”
- C. “I cannot douche until the biopsy site is healed
- D. “I need to wait for about 2 weeks to have intercourse
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The client understanding that they cannot carry their toddler for 2 weeks after a cervical biopsy is crucial to avoid strain and potential complications. Lifting heavy objects can place stress on the biopsy site, leading to bleeding or infection. This restriction promotes proper healing and reduces the risk of complications.
Summary:
A: Returning to work immediately may not allow sufficient time for recovery and could lead to complications.
C: Douching can introduce bacteria to the biopsy site, increasing the risk of infection.
D: Waiting for about 2 weeks before having intercourse is important to prevent trauma to the biopsy site.
Why is rupturing of the hymen not considered a confirmation of loss of virginity?
- A. Because the hymen is not affected by any sexual activity
- B. Because the hymen can be perforated during physical activity, insertion of a tampon, or pelvic examination.
- C. Because the hymen is ruptured the first time a person urinates.
- D. Because the hymen is very delicate and may be ruptured even when running or doing strenuous exercises.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The hymen can be perforated by various non-sexual activities, making it an unreliable indicator of virginity.
__________________ glands located just beneath the urinary bladder produce fluids that aid in nourishment and provides energy to the sperm cells
- A. Bulbourethral glands
- B. Bartholin's glands
- C. Seminal vesicle
- D. Prostate gland
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Seminal vesicle. Seminal vesicles are located just beneath the urinary bladder and produce fluids that aid in nourishment and provide energy to sperm cells. They contribute a significant portion of seminal fluid, which contains nutrients and substances that enhance sperm motility and viability. The other choices are incorrect because: A (Bulbourethral glands) produce pre-ejaculate fluid for lubrication, B (Bartholin's glands) are located near the vaginal opening in females, and D (Prostate gland) produces a fluid that helps with sperm motility and viability but is not located just beneath the urinary bladder.