The law that provides legal protection to the voluntary caregiver at sites of accidents and emergencies is called the law.
- A. Good Samaritan
- B. HIPAA
- C. EMTALA
- D. Tort
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Good Samaritan law protects voluntary caregivers from legal liability when providing emergency care.
You may also like to solve these questions
Explain how to legally correct an error a nurse makes in documentation.
- A. Draw a single line through the error, initial, and date it
- B. Erase the error completely
- C. Use correction fluid to cover the error
- D. Write over the error
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A single line through the error with initials and date preserves transparency and maintains legal integrity.
In a court of law, there is a standard regarding documentation in patients' records. What is this standard and what does it mean?
- A. If it wasn't documented, it wasn't done
- B. Document only what you observe
- C. Document only what the patient reports
- D. Document only physician orders
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This standard means that undocumented actions are assumed not to have occurred in legal proceedings.
Which health-care provider is identified as the patient's advocate?
- A. Nurse
- B. Physician
- C. Social worker
- D. Unit clerk
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nurses are often designated as patient advocates, ensuring patient needs and preferences are communicated.
A nurse is leaving work when he witnesses a bicyclist hit by a car and thrown into the road. The nurse stops to help the cyclist and renders first aid the best he can until the ambulance arrives. This nurse is protected from legal liability. This is an example of
- A. Securing malpractice insurance.
- B. An ethical dilemma.
- C. The Good Samaritan law.
- D. Assault without battery.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Good Samaritan law protects nurses providing voluntary emergency care from liability.
The LPN/LVN has delegated to the UAP the task of getting a patient out of bed for the first time after abdominal surgery. When the UAP enters the patient's room, he finds her very short of breath and complaining of chest pressure. According to the rights of delegation, which right does this fall under?
- A. Right task
- B. Right circumstance
- C. Right person
- D. Right direction
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The right circumstance ensures the task is appropriate given the patient's condition, which has changed.
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