The meteorologist had forecast rain,...........................Sheila brought her umbrella to work.
- A. Nor
- B. Yet
- C. Because
- D. So
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: So.' In this context, 'so' is used to indicate the logical consequence of the meteorologist's forecast, which is that it was raining. Sheila brought her umbrella to work as a result of the forecast of rain. 'So' is the appropriate conjunction to connect the two parts of the sentence, demonstrating the cause and effect relationship.
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What does it mean when an apartment is advertised as being furnished?
- A. It is equipped with furniture and other necessary items for living
- B. It has just been repainted
- C. The first month's rent must be paid in advance
- D. The utility bills are included in the rental cost
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When an apartment is advertised as furnished, it means that it comes equipped with furniture and essential items for living, such as tables, chairs, beds, and appliances. This provision saves tenants the trouble and expense of purchasing these items themselves, making the apartment ready for immediate occupancy. The correct answer is A because it accurately describes the meaning of a furnished apartment, emphasizing the convenience it offers to tenants by providing necessary furnishings.
Which word means 'a system of procedures to follow'?
- A. Testament
- B. Regime
- C. Treatment
- D. Regimen
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The word 'regimen' refers to a systematic plan or a set of procedures to follow, often associated with aspects like diet, exercise, or medical treatment. It is distinct from 'testament' (a will), 'regime' (a government or administration), and 'treatment' (the management of a patient or condition). In this context, 'regimen' best aligns with the concept of a system of procedures to follow.
Which term best describes a fracture?
- A. Break
- B. Crack
- C. Cut
- D. Cure
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A fracture is best described as a 'break' in a bone or hard object. It indicates a disruption in the continuity of the structure due to stress or force. While 'crack' can also be used to describe a fracture, 'break' is more commonly associated with the concept of a fracture in the medical context. Options 'Cut' and 'Cure' are not relevant to the definition of a fracture. Therefore, in the context of describing a fracture, the most appropriate term is 'break.'
What is the word part placed before a base word to change its meaning?
- A. Prefix
- B. Affix
- C. Suffix
- D. Vocab
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A prefix is a word part added before a base word to modify its meaning. It can change the word's tense, number, or create a new word. Prefixes are specifically used to alter the meaning of base words by adding a word part at the beginning. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Prefix'. Affix is a more general term that encompasses both prefixes and suffixes, while suffixes are word parts added after the base word. 'Vocab' is not a word part but rather an abbreviation for vocabulary.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The client appeared to be 'impervious' to pain.
- A. Coping well
- B. Enjoying
- C. Not affected
- D. Very sensitive
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'impervious' means not affected or unaffected by something. In the context of the sentence, the client showing no response to pain implies that they are 'impervious' to it, indicating that they are not affected by it. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'impervious' in this context is 'not affected.' Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the context provided in the sentence.
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