Nokea
The Montessori approach believes that the teacher's role is
- A. Director
- B. Guide
- C. Instructor
- D. Controller
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori teachers guide rather than direct learning.
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When an older adult diagnosed with depression reports that she has been taking over-the-counter (OTC) melatonin, the nurse asks:
- A. Are you experiencing difficulty with remembering things?'
- B. Have you been having trouble sleeping?'
- C. Is anxiety a problem for you as well?'
- D. Are you trying to lose weight?'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "Have you been having trouble sleeping?" This is the correct question because melatonin is commonly used as a sleep aid. The nurse should inquire about the patient's sleep patterns to assess the effectiveness of melatonin and potential side effects related to sleep. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not directly relate to the use of melatonin as a sleep aid in older adults with depression. Asking about memory, anxiety, or weight loss is not as relevant in this context.
The psychological test measure creativity is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The TAT can assess creativity through the originality of stories generated.
The psychological test measure aptitude is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. DAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The DAT (Differential Aptitude Test) assesses specific abilities or aptitudes.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a potentially disabling disease of the brain and
- A. Head
- B. Spinal cord
- C. Muscles
- D. Nervous system
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: MS affects the brain and spinal cord, disrupting nerve signals.
The psychological test measure problem solving is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WAIS includes subtests like block design that measure problem-solving ability.