The nurse is employed by a long-term residential treatment center that provides care to a variety of patients with chronic mental disorders. Which role would the nurse primarily assume when working with these patients?
- A. Therapist
- B. Medication administrator
- C. Mediator
- D. Educator
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In a long-term residential treatment center, the nurse primarily acts as an educator, teaching patients skills for self-management, coping, and community reintegration, while also supporting medication administration and other roles.
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After teaching a group of students about the service and patient variables used when determining settings along the continuum of behavioral care, the instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify which of the following as a service variable?
- A. Signs and symptoms
- B. Milieu
- C. Risk
- D. Social support
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Service variables in the continuum of care include the treatment environment or milieu, which refers to the therapeutic setting, whereas signs and symptoms, risk, and social support are patient variables.
A nursing instructor is explaining the concept of the continuum of care to a group of students. Which of the following would the nurse include in this description?
- A. Care provided in episodic intervals
- B. System of care that focuses primarily on wellness
- C. A single organization as responsible for care delivery
- D. Integrated system spanning illness to wellness states
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The continuum of care in mental health is an integrated system that provides comprehensive services across a range of settings, from acute care for severe illness to outpatient support for wellness, ensuring seamless care delivery.
The nurse is working as part of the interdisciplinary staff of a psychiatric inpatient facility who are developing discharge plans for a patient who requires alternative housing arrangements. The patient will be referred to a personal care home. When explaining this housing arrangement to the patient, which of the following would the nurse include?
- A. You?ll be living with a family in their home, and the family will help supervise and support you.
- B. You?ll be living in an apartment with a roommate, and a staff member will come by to check on you.
- C. You?ll be living in a house with about 50 other people and receive 24-hour supervision and assistance.
- D. You?ll be living in a house with about six to 10 other people, and a health care attendant will provide 24-hour supervision.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A personal care home typically houses a small group (6-10 people) with mental health needs, providing 24-hour supervision by a health care attendant to support daily living and stability.
A nurse is reviewing information about the various types of outpatient mental health care programs. The nurse demonstrates understanding of these types when identifying which of the following as involved in providing the most intensive outpatient nursing care?
- A. Partial hospitalization programs
- B. Crisis intervention programs
- C. Outpatient detoxification programs
- D. Rehabilitation programs
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Partial hospitalization programs provide the most intensive outpatient care, offering structured, daily therapeutic interventions for several hours, typically 5-7 days a week, for patients needing significant support.
As part of an interdisciplinary team, a nurse is assisting with a patient assessment to determine the most appropriate setting for treatment. The team decides that an acute ambulatory setting would be most appropriate. Which of the following would support the team?s decision?
- A. The patient exhibits moderate to severe symptoms.
- B. The patient demonstrates marked impairment in two areas of daily life
- C. The patient is unable to contract for treatment beyond initial care.
- D. The patient demonstrates a limited ability to seek support.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An acute ambulatory setting, such as a partial hospitalization program, is appropriate for patients with moderate to severe symptoms who can still function with structured outpatient support, avoiding inpatient care.
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