The nurse is providing patient education regarding lower back discomfort during pregnancy. Identify the relief measure the nurse would discuss with the pregnant person.
- A. pelvic tilt exercise
- B. sit in a hot tub
- C. sleep on a soft mattress
- D. wear a girdle
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pelvic tilt exercises help relieve lower back pain during pregnancy. Hot tubs, soft mattresses, and girdles are not recommended remedies.
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Match each term with its description. Zygote
- A. None
- B. None
- C. Part of the blastocyst that will develop into the embryo.
- D. None
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Zygote develops into the embryo.
The nurse is providing second trimester education on self-care measures to a group of pregnant persons and their support persons. What information is most important for the nurse to include at this time? Select 3 that apply.
- A. good hygiene
- B. wearing maternity clothing
- C. limiting fluid near bedtime
- D. leg cramps
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hygiene, sexuality, and rest are key aspects of self-care during the second trimester.
What term would the nurse use to document the lab results of a patient with a zero sperm count?
- A. azospermia
- B. oligospermia
- C. varicocele
- D. retrograde ejaculation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Azoospermia refers to the absence of sperm in the ejaculate, indicating a zero sperm count.
Reva Rubin identified several maternal tasks the pregnant person undertakes during pregnancy. What actions by the pregnant person are included in these tasks? Select 4 that apply.
- A. develops attachment to the fetus
- B. schedules a childbirth class
- C. encourages the partner’s attachment to the fetus
- D. acknowledges the fetus as a separate person
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maternal tasks include developing attachment, acknowledging the fetus, and placing the fetus's needs above their own.
A pregnant adolescent tells the nurse she is taking isotretinoin (Accutane). Which statement is correct?
- A. Isotretinoin is teratogenic and associated with major fetal malformations, so the client should stop the medication immediately.
- B. None
- C. None
- D. None
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Isotretinoin is known to cause severe fetal abnormalities.