Nokea
The patient who has right homonymous hemianopia and right hemiparesthesia would indicate his awareness of his safety self-promotion by
- A. keeping frequently used objects on his left side
- B. asking his visitors to approach him from his affected side
- C. frequently checking the position of the affected extremities in space
- D. adhering to one-handed activities
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Placing objects on the unaffected side ensures visibility.
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A patient with OA asks the nurse whether he could try glucosamine and chondroitin for control of his symptoms. The best response by the nurse includes what information?
- A. Some patients find these supplements helpful for relieving arthritis pain and improving mobility.
- B. Although these substances may not help, there is no evidence that they can cause any untoward effects.
- C. These supplements are a fad that has not been shown to reduce pain or increase joint mobility in patients with OA.
- D. Only dosages of these supplements available by prescription are high enough to provide any benefit in treatment of OA.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Glucosamine and chondroitin may offer symptomatic relief.
What important information should you provide to a post-operative CTS patient for discharge?
- A. The surgical procedure is a cure for CTS.
- B. Hand movements will be restricted for 4€”6 weeks after surgery.
- C. Frequent pain medication dosages will no longer be necessary.
- D. Notify the physician immediately for any pain or discomfort.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Restriction of hand movements is necessary for proper healing.
How do humans usually contract neurocysticercosis?
- A. the bite of an infected arthropod
- B. exposure to contaminated cat feces
- C. swimming in contaminated water
- D. ingestion of undercooked pork
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, ingestion of undercooked pork. This is because neurocysticercosis is caused by the larvae of the pork tapeworm, Taenia solium, which can be contracted by consuming undercooked pork containing the cysts. The other choices are incorrect because neurocysticercosis is not transmitted through arthropod bites, exposure to contaminated cat feces, or swimming in contaminated water. It is crucial to thoroughly cook pork to prevent this parasitic infection.
In caring for a client with Parkinson disease, it would be most important to
- A. encourage a low-residue diet
- B. explain the nature and treatment of the disease
- C. restrict fluid intake
- D. provide a walker for ambulation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Education about the disease helps patients manage their condition effectively.
Which of the following measures should the nurse strongly recommend to a client recovering from a ruptured Achilles tendon to help regain mobility, strength, and the full range of motion?
- A. Regular use of NSAIDs
- B. Vigorous exercise
- C. Physical therapy
- D. Non-medical interventions, such as yoga
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Physical therapy is essential for restoring function after tendon injuries.