Nokea
The psychological test measure creativity is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The TAT can assess creativity through the originality of stories generated.
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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a potentially disabling disease of the brain and
- A. Head
- B. Spinal cord
- C. Muscles
- D. Nervous system
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: MS affects the brain and spinal cord, disrupting nerve signals.
The nurse is addressing a primary symptom of schizophrenia when:
- A. Arranging for the client to attend stress management classes.
- B. Reinforcing the client's ability to interrupt intrusive paranoid thoughts.
- C. Working with the client to arrive at a budget that allows him to live independently.
- D. Supporting the client in his attempts to stop using alcohol to cope with his hallucinations.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because reinforcing the client's ability to interrupt intrusive paranoid thoughts addresses a primary symptom of schizophrenia, which is distorted thinking patterns. Helping the client develop skills to challenge and manage these thoughts is a key aspect of schizophrenia treatment.
A: Arranging stress management classes may be helpful but does not directly address the primary symptom of distorted thinking.
C: Working on a budget for independent living is important but does not directly target the primary symptom of schizophrenia.
D: Supporting the client to stop using alcohol may be beneficial, but it does not directly address the primary symptom of distorted thinking associated with schizophrenia.
The mourning process is more difficult when the bereaved:
- A. was relatively independent of the deceased.
- B. has experienced a number of previous losses.
- C. accepts that death is expected for older adults.
- D. had few unresolved conflicts with the deceased.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Factors that have negative effects on the mourning process include a high dependency on the deceased, ambivalence toward the deceased, a poor or absent support system, a high number of past losses or other recent losses, poor physical or mental health, and young age of the deceased. Data do not support the incorrect options.
During an assessment interview with a newly admitted client, the nurse identifies a sense of anger developing in response to the client's defiant statements. In order to maintain a therapeutic environment, the nurse:
- A. Asks that another nurse continue the assessment.
- B. Identifies for the client the inappropriateness of his statements.
- C. Shares with the client that he appears angry about being admitted.
- D. Postpones the remainder of the interview until the client is more cooperative.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale:
C is correct because it acknowledges the client's emotions without judgment, fostering trust and open communication. It validates the client's feelings and helps explore the underlying issues. A avoids addressing the situation directly. B could escalate the client's defensiveness. D may reinforce the client's behavior by allowing avoidance.
Which characteristic of carbon monoxide makes it a particularly dangerous gas?
- A. It is clear?
- B. It is damaging to the lungs.
- C. It is damaging to the spleen and the liver.
- D. It leads to the over production of hemoglobin.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Carbon monoxide is dangerous because it is odorless and colorless, making it difficult to detect.