Nokea
The theorist who believes in cultural influences is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Lev Vygotsky
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lev Vygotsky's sociocultural theory highlights culture's role in development.
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Miss Lee is an Asian American on the psychiatric unit. She says to the nurse, 'I must have the hot ginger root for my headache. It is the only thing that will help.' What meaning does the nurse attach to this statement?
- A. She is being obstinate and wants control over her care.
- B. She believes ginger root has magical qualities.
- C. She subscribes to the restoration of health through the balance of yin and yang.
- D. Asian Americans refuse to take traditional medicine for pain.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Miss Lee's emphasis on ginger root for her headache reflects a belief in traditional Asian medicine, specifically the balance of yin and yang for health restoration, which aligns with option c.
The psychological test measure problem solving is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WAIS includes subtests like block design that measure problem-solving ability.
Psychotropic medications that block the reuptake of serotonin may result in which of the following side effects?
- A. Dry mouth
- B. Constipation
- C. Blurred vision
- D. Sexual dysfunction
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which block serotonin reuptake, are commonly associated with sexual dysfunction as a side effect, aligning with option d.
The nurse is preparing to provide education related to HIV transmission at a local community health fair. Which statements should the nurse recommend for inclusion in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Use oil-based lubricants.
- B. Use a new condom for each sex act.
- C. Use condoms that are not made of latex.
- D. Fit condom tightly over the tip of the penis.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step 1: Using a new condom for each sex act helps reduce the risk of HIV transmission by preventing the exchange of bodily fluids.
Step 2: This practice ensures that there is no risk of contamination from a previously used condom.
Step 3: It is a crucial aspect of safe sex practices to protect oneself and others from contracting HIV.
Summary: Choice B is correct as it promotes safe sex practices. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not contribute to reducing the risk of HIV transmission.
Which statement is NOT true about elder abuse?
- A. Inappropriate misuse of patients funds by a caregiver is not considered abuse.
- B. Inappropriate use of restraints is a form of abuse.
- C. The abuser can be a hired caregiver or family.
- D. Sexual contact with a woman with dementia is considered elder abuse.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Misuse of an elderly persons funds by a trusted person is a form of elder abuse.