To support Level 1 families, a practitioner should first...
- A. Identify any mental health issues
- B. Mobilize support for the ineffective executive or parental system
- C. Develop a coalition of those in charge vs those needing control
- D. Case manage to meet basic needs for food, health, shelter, protection
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Level 1 families often face immediate survival needs, so addressing basic requirements like food, shelter, and safety is the foundational step before other interventions can be effective.
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he theorist who believes that human have unconscious motives is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis centers on unconscious motives driving behavior.
Which of the following health care system barriers can affect a patient's adherence?
- A. Treatment of asymptomatic disease
- B. Inadequate follow-up or discharge planning
- C. Forgetfulness
- D. Inadequate health insurance
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Inadequate follow-up or discharge planning disrupts continuity of care, a systemic barrier to adherence.
When seeing an underage child with a parent who does not speak English, which approach would have the greatest positive impact on adherence?
- A. Using a trained medical interpreter
- B. Providing bilingual medical pamphlets for the patient
- C. Giving verbal instructions directly to the patient
- D. Providing written instructions for medications
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A trained interpreter ensures accurate communication with the parent.
hich term describes how we construct our sense of self by imagining how we look to another person?
- A. Looking glass self
- B. Language
- C. minding
- D. transacting
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The looking-glass self (Cooley) describes self-concept formed by imagining others' perceptions.
A patient asks, 'What is the main purpose of these medications I take for my HIV?' Which response should the nurse make?
- A. They encapsulate the virus-infected cells.'
- B. They mark the virus for natural killer cells to destroy.'
- C. They attract macrophages to the cells making the virus.'
- D. They inhibit enzymes to interfere with viral production.'
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because antiretroviral medications used for HIV treatment work by inhibiting enzymes essential for viral replication, thus interfering with viral production. This prevents the virus from multiplying and spreading in the body. Option A is incorrect as medications do not encapsulate virus-infected cells. Option B is incorrect as the medications do not mark the virus for natural killer cells. Option C is incorrect as medications do not attract macrophages to the cells.