What are four basic characteristics of culture?
- A. Ever-present,shared by all members expected by all members adapted to individuals
- B. Dynamic,not always shared by all members
- C. adapted to specific conditions
- D. learned by communication and imitation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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A client with dyspnea and difficulty climbing stairs is classified as having class III dyspnea. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?
- A. Assistance with activities of daily living.
- B. Daily physical therapy activities.
- C. Oxygen therapy at 2 liters per nasal cannula.
- D. Complete bedrest with frequent repositioning.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Assistance with activities of daily living. Class III dyspnea signifies moderate exertion causing symptoms. Therefore, the client may need help with daily activities to conserve energy. Daily physical therapy (B) may be too strenuous. Oxygen therapy (C) may not be necessary at this point. Complete bedrest (D) can lead to deconditioning.
The client has received preoperative teaching for a vertical partial laryngectomy. The nurse determines that the teaching has been effective when the client states:
- A. I know I will need special swallowing training after my surgery.'
- B. The quality of my voice will be excellent after surgery.'
- C. I will have very little difficulty swallowing after surgery.'
- D. I may also have to have a radical neck dissection done.'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Special swallowing training is required for a client with a supraglottic (horizontal partial) laryngectomy, not a vertical partial laryngectomy. The quality of the client's voice will be altered, but it will be adequate for communication. The client will have minimal difficulty swallowing. A radical neck dissection may be done with a total laryngectomy, not with a partial laryngectomy.
When caring for a client exposed to cyanide, which antidote is an inhalant to convert cyanide into a nontoxic substance?
- A. Methemoglobin
- B. Sodium nitrite
- C. Amyl nitrite
- D. Sodium thiosulfate
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which nursing actions are in response to the National Patient Safety Goals (select all that apply)?
- A. Use restraints to prevent patient falls
- B. Administer all medications ordered by physicians
- C. Wash hands before and after every patient contact
- D. Evaluate the initial existence of pressure ulcers before patient dismissal
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
What is the leading cause of death in the United States?
- A. Cancer
- B. Diabetes mellitus
- C. Coronary artery disease
- D. Cerebrovascular accident
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.