What best describes the leader-follower relationship?
- A. The relationship is a one-way street
- B. Leadership and followership are the same thing
- C. Leadership and followership merge and are linked concepts
- D. It is based on the idea of 'one-man leadership'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Leadership and followership link not one-way, same, or solo. Nurse leaders like team trust rely on this, contrasting with hierarchy. In healthcare, mutual influence thrives, aligning leadership with partnership.
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A democratic leadership style has which of the following characteristics
- A. Split power
- B. Dictatorial leader
- C. Genuine
- D. Answer A & B
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Democratic style splits power A is correct. Nurse leaders share decisions, like shift planning with staff, contrasting with dictatorial rigidity. In healthcare, this boosts morale and input, fostering teamwork over top-down control. It aligns leadership with collaboration, enhancing patient care through collective effort.
Stephanie delegates effectively if she has authority to act, which is BEST defined as:
- A. Having responsibility to direct others
- B. Being accountable to the organization
- C. Having legitimate right to act
- D. Telling others what to do
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Authority, for Stephanie, is the legitimate right to act sanctioned power to delegate beyond just directing, accountability, or ordering. In her role, this means assigning orientation tasks with official backing, ensuring compliance. Leadership hinges on this, balancing responsibility with power in a hospital where clear authority prevents chaos, enabling her to guide new nurses effectively toward patient care goals within her educational mandate.
Which of these isn't a Behavior Style?
- A. Promoter
- B. Directors
- C. Actors
- D. Thinkers
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Actors aren't a style, unlike promoter, directors, or thinkers. Nurse managers like directing tasks use styles, contrasting with unrelated terms. It's key in healthcare for roles, aligning leadership with behavior (assumed C).
The nurse is preparing to administer a dose of amoxicillin to a client with a urinary tract infection. Which laboratory value should the nurse review prior to administration?
- A. Serum creatinine
- B. White blood cell count
- C. Blood glucose
- D. Potassium
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Before amoxicillin for a UTI, review serum creatinine, not WBC, glucose, or potassium. Penicillins are renally cleared creatinine flags kidney function, guiding dosing. Others track infection or unrelated issues. Leadership checks this imagine oliguria; it prevents toxicity, aligning with antibiotic care effectively.
As a member of a hospital committee, you advocate for a policy that allows staff nurses to request additional staffing during unexpected increases in patient acuity. Your advocacy reflects concerns about:
- A. Staff satisfaction
- B. Patient safety
- C. Cost containment
- D. Staff authority
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pushing for staffing boosts during acuity spikes like a trauma surge prioritizes patient safety, ensuring care matches need, cutting risks like errors or delays. Satisfaction may rise, costs shift, and authority isn't the focus safety is. On the committee, you address workload stress, as in fall or error trends, aligning with nursing's duty to protect patients, a proactive policy to maintain quality under pressure.
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