What conditions would a nurse expect to see treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT)?
- A. Wounds
- B. Carbon monoxide poisoning
- C. Hyperemesis gravidarum
- D. Decompression illness
- E. Pneumonia
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: HBOT is used for wound healing, carbon monoxide poisoning, and decompression illness, but is contraindicated in pregnancy.
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A patient is providing history information to the admitting nurse about treatment used for chronic pain. The patient reports she participates in a type of relaxation therapy that enables her to recognize tension in the muscles via responses on an electronic machine and visual electromyography responses. What type of therapy does the nurse record on admission record?
- A. Guided imagery
- B. Biofeedback
- C. Hypnotherapy
- D. Chiropractic care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Biofeedback uses electronic monitoring to help patients recognize and control muscle tension for pain management.
The nurse uses a diagram to show the location of meridians. How will the nurse explain the definition of meridians?
- A. They are lymph nodes.
- B. They are invisible pathways for energy.
- C. They are lines that divide the body into 10 zones.
- D. They are areas of skin that are specifically innervated.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Meridians are invisible energy pathways used in acupuncture and acupressure to balance the body's energy.
What advantage(s) of alternative health care should the nurse outline when providing information to patients?
- A. Offering more patient control of health care
- B. Offering a variety of health care advisors
- C. Keeping patients from having to make decisions
- D. Using natural products rather than chemical ones
- E. Incorporating cultural beliefs and practices
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Alternative health care promotes patient autonomy, diverse advisors, natural products, and cultural integration.
The focus of acupressure is to restore the balance of what?
- A. Chi
- B. Shiatsu
- C. Yin and yang
- D. Ayurveda
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acupressure aims to restore the balance of Chi, the body's vital energy, to promote health and control disease.
Which child should not receive massage therapy?
- A. 15-year-old with a fractured femur
- B. 12-year-old with diabetes mellitus
- C. 8-year-old with Down syndrome
- D. 17-year-old with an eating disorder
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Children with Down syndrome are at risk for cervical spine anomalies, making massage therapy potentially harmful.
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