Nokea
What does 'anterior' refer to in relation to the body?
- A. Topmost
- B. Rear
- C. Front
- D. Lowermost
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The term 'anterior' refers to the 'front' part of the body. In anatomical terms, it indicates the position that is closer to the front of the body compared to other parts. 'Topmost' (Choice A), 'Rear' (Choice B), and 'Lowermost' (Choice D) do not accurately describe the term 'anterior.' The front of the body is opposite to the rear, making 'Front' (Choice C) the correct answer.
You may also like to solve these questions
What does the word ENVIRONMENT describe?
- A. the major ideas of the quality of life
- B. the assistance found outside the family
- C. the elements inside and outside of a person
- D. the positive and negative aspects of a home
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'environment' refers to the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. These surroundings include both external elements, such as air, water, and plants, as well as internal factors like emotions and thoughts. Therefore, the correct answer is C, as it accurately describes the elements both inside and outside of a person.
In anatomy, the lower surface of a structure is referred to as
- A. dorsal
- B. ventral
- C. inferior
- D. transverse
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: inferior. In anatomy, the term "inferior" refers to the lower surface of a structure. This is because anatomical position is based on the body standing upright, so the lower part of a structure is considered inferior.
Choice A, dorsal, refers to the back or upper surface of a structure.
Choice B, ventral, refers to the front or belly side of a structure.
Choice D, transverse, refers to a horizontal plane that divides the body into upper and lower portions.
Therefore, in this context, the term "inferior" best describes the lower surface of a structure in anatomy.
What is the meaning of augment?
- A. Add to
- B. Sell off
- C. Make difficult
- D. Hash out
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Add to.' Augment means to increase or add to something, enhancing its size or value. It is synonymous with enlarging or improving something. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the definition of augment.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: The nurse assisted the physician in removing the cast from the patient's arm.
- A. Protective device
- B. Bandage
- C. Medicated salve
- D. Sling
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, a 'cast' refers to a protective device used to immobilize and protect a broken or injured limb during the healing process. Casts are typically made of plaster or fiberglass to provide support and promote healing. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'cast' in the sentence is a 'protective device.' The nurse and physician were collaborating to remove this protective covering from the patient's arm to facilitate further treatment or assessment.
Which word best describes someone who is FRUSTRATED/ANNOYED?
- A. Exacerbated
- B. Transient
- C. Lithe
- D. Terse
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word 'exacerbated' means to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse. In the context of someone who is frustrated or annoyed, 'exacerbated' is the most suitable word as it indicates an escalation or worsening of the existing negative emotions, capturing the sense of increased frustration or annoyance.