Nokea
What does it mean when someone is FRUSTRATED?
- A. Exacerbated
- B. Transient
- C. Lithe
- D. Terse
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When someone is frustrated, they are feeling exacerbated. 'Exacerbated' means to make a problem or situation worse, intensify, or irritate further. In this context, exacerbated best describes the feeling of frustration or annoyance as it aligns with the idea of intensifying negative emotions. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Exacerbated' as it directly relates to the heightened or worsened state of frustration.
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Which term refers to a newspaper article that makes fun of a politician's performance during a televised speech?
- A. Scold
- B. Lampoon
- C. Salutation
- D. Harangue
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct term in this context is 'Lampoon.' A lampoon is a satirical work that humorously criticizes or mocks someone or something. Therefore, a newspaper article that makes fun of a politician's performance during a televised speech would be considered a lampoon, as it involves satire and mockery aimed at the politician's performance.
Choose the meaning that best fits the quoted word. The doctor tried to explain the 'fundamental' difference of the two medications.
- A. Appropriate
- B. Underlying
- C. Dosage
- D. Basic
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this context, 'fundamental' implies a core or essential difference between the two medications. 'Basic' is the most suitable synonym for 'fundamental' here, as it denotes something primary or foundational. The doctor was likely emphasizing a key distinction, which aligns with the meaning of 'basic,' making it the correct choice. 'Appropriate' does not capture the essence of a core difference, 'underlying' suggests something beneath the surface rather than essential, and 'dosage' refers to the quantity of medication rather than a foundational distinction between them.
He complained of the adverse side effects of his new medication
- A. Undesirable
- B. Constant
- C. Noticeable
- D. Frequent
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Undesirable. This is because "adverse" means harmful or unfavorable, and "undesirable" is a synonym for this. The other choices are incorrect because:
B: Constant - does not convey the negative aspect of the side effects
C: Noticeable - focuses on the visibility rather than the negativity of the side effects
D: Frequent - emphasizes the frequency but not the harmful nature of the side effects.
What does the word UBIQUITOUS mean?
- A. Widespread
- B. Minuscule
- C. Invalid
- D. Unit
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Widespread.' The term 'ubiquitous' is used to describe something that is present, appearing, or found everywhere. It conveys the idea of being prevalent or widespread across various contexts. Options B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the meaning of 'ubiquitous.' 'Minuscule' means extremely small, 'invalid' means not valid, and 'unit' refers to a single entity, none of which capture the essence of 'ubiquitous.' Therefore, 'Widespread' is the most appropriate synonym for 'ubiquitous' in this context.
What is the meaning of the word bilateral in the following sentence?
"The dog developed bilateral weakness in its hindquarters, so the veterinarian created a wheeled cart to help the dog walk."
- A. Present on two sides
- B. Available for exercise
- C. Affecting the left side
- D. Affecting the right side
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, 'bilateral' means 'present on two sides.' Bilateral weakness refers to weakness affecting both sides of the dog's hindquarters, not just one side. The veterinarian created a wheeled cart to assist the dog in walking due to weakness in both hind legs. Therefore, the correct answer is A, as it accurately reflects the meaning of 'bilateral' in the given sentence.