What does routine analysis of notifiable disease data at the state level include?
- A. Number of cases reported this week and during the previous 2-4 weeks.
- B. Number of cases reported this week and during comparable weeks of the previous 2-5 years.
- C. Simultaneous analysis by age, race, and sex of the patient.
- D. Analysis by county.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: County-level analysis helps localize outbreaks or regional differences in disease burden.
You may also like to solve these questions
The hallmark feature of an analytic epidemiologic study is:
- A. Use of an appropriate comparison group
- B. Laboratory confirmation of the diagnosis
- C. Publication in a peer-reviewed journal
- D. Statistical analysis using logistic regression
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The key feature of analytic studies is the use of a comparison group to assess associations.
When people migrate within the same country,it is called:
- A. in migration
- B. emigration
- C. outmigration
- D. immigration
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In-migration refers to movement into a particular area within the same country.
Vaccine that should be kept in freezer are
- A. Polio, DPT, measles
- B. Polio measles BCG
- C. BCG DPT measles
- D. BCG DPT and polio
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Polio vaccines must be stored frozen to maintain their efficacy; other vaccines like DPT and measles require refrigeration but not freezing.
Case-control studies allow the investigator to examine only one outcome at a time, but they permit examination of several different exposures at a time. Select a disease or other health outcome with which you are familiar and see how many potential exposures you can identify.
- A. Cancer
- B. Diabetes
- C. Heart disease
- D. Infectious diseases
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For example, in cancer studies, multiple exposures such as smoking, diet, radiation, and genetics can be assessed simultaneously.
Inductive research was purposed by
- A. aristotle
- B. Socrates
- C. plato
- D. none
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aristotle is credited with proposing inductive reasoning.