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What food can the nurse recommend?
- A. Fried fish
- B. Olive oil
- C. Red meat
- D. Leafy green vegetables
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Red meat is rich in DHA, which is thought to enhance fetal brain development.
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What recommendations would the nurse offer to alleviate this symptom?
- A. Eat three well-balanced meals per day and limit snacks.
- B. Drink a full glass of fluid at the beginning of each meal.
- C. Have crackers handy at the bedside, and eat a few before getting out of bed.
- D. Eat a bland diet and avoid concentrated sweets.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Eating dry toast or crackers before getting out of bed can alleviate nausea during pregnancy.
What is the nurse's best response?
- A. You may notice the baby moving around the 4th or 5th month.'
- B. Quickening varies with every woman.'
- C. You'll feel something by the end of the first trimester.'
- D. The baby will be big enough for you to feel in your 8th month.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Quickening, fetal movement felt by the mother, is first perceived at 16 to 20 weeks of gestation.
What is the nurse's first action?
- A. Ask if the patient has taken a sedative.
- B. Notify the physician.
- C. Turn the patient to her right side.
- D. Record the rate as a normal finding.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The FHR at term ranges from 110 to 120 beats/minute to 150 to 160 beats/minute, so 120 beats/minute is normal and should be recorded.
What will the nurse advise the woman regarding recommended weight gain during pregnancy?
- A. 10 to 20 pounds
- B. 15 to 25 pounds
- C. 25 to 35 pounds
- D. 28 to 40 pounds
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The recommended weight gain for a woman of normal weight before pregnancy is 25 to 35 pounds.
How early might fetal heart tones be detected with an electronic Doppler device?
- A. 4 weeks
- B. 8 weeks
- C. 10 weeks
- D. 14 weeks
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The fetal heartbeat can be detected as early as 10 weeks of pregnancy using a Doppler device.