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What is a nurses legal responsibility if child abuse or neglect is suspected?
- A. Discuss the findings with the childs parent and health care provider.
- B. Document the observation and suspicion in the medical record.
- C. Report the suspicion according to state regulations.
- D. Continue the assessment.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Each state has specific regulations for reporting child abuse that must be observed. The nurse is a mandated reporter. The reporter does not need to be sure that abuse or neglect occurred, only that it is suspected. Speculation should not be documented, only the facts.
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Which is not an underlying structural dimension?
- A. Relationships
- B. Boundaries
- C. Alignment
- D. Power
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Relationships are an outcome, not a core dimension like boundaries or power.
Among Latino patients with diabetes, which of the following factors is most important in determining adherence to medication and instilling self-confidence?
- A. Physician support
- B. Establishing a daily routine
- C. Family support
- D. Eliciting the Patient's Explanatory Model
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Family support is a key cultural factor in Latino communities, enhancing adherence and confidence.
Qualitative data generally can include:
- A. Any sort of data that can be summarized with numbers
- B. Text, pictures, videos, sound recordings
- C. Survey and questionnaire data
- D. Equations
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Qualitative data include non-numerical forms like text, pictures, or recordings, per research methodology.
Briefly describe the four models of case management
- A. Brokerage, supportive, comprehensive, strengths-based
- B. Directive, punitive, passive, aggressive
- C. Individual, group, family, community
- D. Short-term, long-term, crisis, maintenance
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Brokerage links to services, supportive aids naturally, comprehensive coordinates all needs, strengths-based empowers clients.
The child's ability to understand numbers develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Numerical understanding, like conservation of number, emerges in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).