Nokea
What is another word for STRICT?
- A. Stringent
- B. Daily
- C. Weekly
- D. Nominal
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The term 'strict' implies being demanding of rules or orders to be followed precisely. A suitable synonym for 'strict' is 'stringent,' which means precise or exacting. Therefore, 'Stringent' is the correct choice to maintain the intended meaning. 'Daily,' 'Weekly,' and 'Nominal' do not align with the definition of 'strict,' making them incorrect choices.
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Which word describes a trip to Hawaii that a vacationer felt was too short?
- A. Ponderous
- B. Salacious
- C. Ephemeral
- D. Erudite
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Ephemeral.' Ephemeral means lasting for a very short time, which accurately describes a trip that felt too short. In this context, 'ponderous' means slow and clumsy, 'salacious' means lustful or obscene, and 'erudite' means scholarly or knowledgeable. These choices do not convey the idea of a short trip that the vacationer felt was too brief. Therefore, 'Ephemeral' is the most suitable choice to describe a trip perceived as too short by the vacationer.
The head of a newborn has a soft spot near the crown. What is the medical term (to a soft spot)
- A. Fissure
- B. Follicle
- C. Fistula
- D. Fontanel
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Fontanel. A fontanel is the soft spot on a newborn's head where the skull bones have not fully fused. This allows the baby's head to pass through the birth canal and provides flexibility for brain growth.
Rationale:
1. A: Fissure - A fissure is a narrow opening or groove, not a soft spot on the head.
2. B: Follicle - A follicle is a structure in the skin that contains the hair root, not related to a soft spot on the head.
3. C: Fistula - A fistula is an abnormal connection between two body parts, not a soft spot on the head.
Summary:
The term "fontanel" accurately describes the soft spot on a newborn's head, distinguishing it from the other choices which are not relevant to this anatomical feature.
What did the bad smell make him do?
- A. Gag
- B. Enjoy
- C. Remember
- D. Attach
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Gag. When encountering a bad smell, it can trigger a gag reflex, leading to a feeling of nausea or discomfort. 'Gag' accurately describes the physical reaction to an unpleasant odor, making it the most appropriate choice. Gagging is a common response to foul or noxious odors, as the body's way of trying to expel or protect itself from potentially harmful substances.
What is the meaning of repugnant?
- A. destructive
- B. selective
- C. collective
- D. offensive
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'offensive.' Repugnant means causing a feeling of strong dislike or disgust. It is often used to describe something that is highly offensive or repulsive to someone's sensibilities. In this context, 'repugnant' aligns most closely with 'offensive,' as it conveys a sense of being highly objectionable or distasteful.
Select the meaning of the highlighted word in this sentence: A mother called her healthcare provider to report she had discovered a 'node' on her child's upper arm.
- A. A small rounded mass
- B. Oozing blood
- C. A blister
- D. A reddened area
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the medical context, a 'node' refers to a small rounded mass. It can be a swelling, growth, or a small lump found in the body. In this scenario, the mother noticed a node on her child's upper arm, prompting her to contact the healthcare provider for further evaluation. Options B, C, and D do not accurately reflect the definition of a 'node' in the given context.