What is the best estimate in meters for the average width of a doorway?
- A. 0.5
- B. 1
- C. 10
- D. 3
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 1. The average width of a doorway typically ranges from 0.8 to 1.2 meters, making 1 meter a reasonable estimate. Choice A (0.5) is too narrow for a standard doorway. Choice C (10) is too wide for a typical doorway. Choice D (3) is also wider than the standard width of a doorway.
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A recipe calls for 2.5 teaspoons of vanilla. 1 teaspoon equals approximately 4.93 mL. Which of the following is the correct amount of vanilla in mL?
- A. 5.33 mL
- B. 7.43 mL
- C. 12.325 mL
- D. 0.507 mL
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To convert 2.5 teaspoons of vanilla to milliliters, you multiply by the conversion factor: 2.5 teaspoons * 4.93 mL = 12.325 mL. Therefore, the correct amount of vanilla in milliliters is 12.325 mL. Choice A (5.33 mL) is incorrect because it does not account for the correct conversion factor. Choice B (7.43 mL) is incorrect as it also does not use the accurate conversion factor. Choice D (0.507 mL) is incorrect as it represents a miscalculation of the conversion.
How many whole boxes measuring 2 ft * 2 ft * 2 ft can be stored in a room measuring 9 ft * 9 ft * 9 ft, without altering the box size?
- A. 125
- B. 64
- C. 18
- D. 92
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The total volume of the room is 729 ft³ (9 ft * 9 ft * 9 ft). Each box has a volume of 8 ft³ (2 ft * 2 ft * 2 ft). Dividing the room's volume by the box volume, we get 729 ft³ / 8 ft³ ≈ 91.125. Since we can't have a fraction of a box, the maximum number of whole boxes that can fit is 92. Therefore, the correct answer is 92. Choice A (125) is incorrect as it does not result from the correct calculation. Choice B (64) and Choice C (18) are also incorrect and do not accurately represent the number of boxes that can fit in the room based on the given dimensions.
If a box of 55 syringes costs $660.00, what is the cost of four syringes?
- A. $51.00
- B. $26.00
- C. $32.00
- D. $48.00
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: To find the cost of one syringe, divide the total cost by the number of syringes: $660.00 · 55 = $12. Therefore, the cost of four syringes is 4 x $12 = $48. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not correctly calculate the cost per syringe or the total cost of four syringes.
What is a factor?
- A. A number that you multiply to get another number
- B. A number that divides evenly into another number
- C. A number that can be both multiplied and divided by another number
- D. A number that is greater than 1
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A factor is a number that can be multiplied by another number to produce a third number. When you multiply factors together, you get the original number. For example, the factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 because these numbers can be multiplied in pairs to give the product 12. Choice B is incorrect as it describes a divisor. Choice C is incorrect because factors are only multiplied, not divided. Choice D is incorrect because factors can be any number, not just those greater than 1.
How do you find the factors of a number?
- A. Divide the number by all possible numbers
- B. Find all pairs of numbers that multiply to give the number
- C. List all the multiples of the number
- D. Add the digits of the number together
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct way to find the factors of a number is to identify all pairs of numbers that, when multiplied together, result in the given number. This method allows you to determine all the factors of the number. Choice A is incorrect because dividing the number by all possible numbers is not an efficient way to find its factors. Choice C is incorrect as listing all the multiples of the number does not give the factors. Choice D is unrelated to finding factors as adding the digits of a number together does not provide information about its factors.
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