Nokea
What is the difference between sex and gender?
- A. Gender is about looks, sex about preferences
- B. Gender is flexible, sex is fixed
- C. Sex is biological, gender is socially constructed
- D. Sex is upbringing, gender is lifestyle
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sex is biological (e.g., chromosomes); gender is a social construct.
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In classical conditioning, US stands for:
- A. Unintentional stimulus
- B. Unconditioned stimulus
- C. Unconnected stimulus
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: US (Pavlov) is the unconditioned stimulus, naturally eliciting a response without prior learning.
The child's ability to understand logical operations develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Logical operations, like classification, develop in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
The narrow attention of positive psychology on the
- A. Experience
- B. Individual
- C. Interpersonal
- D. Community
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Positive psychology's focus on the individual is critiqued for ignoring broader social contexts.
When patients go on vacation, which of the following behaviors is most likely to occur?
- A. Forgetting medication instructions
- B. Poor fluid intake
- C. Lack of physical activity
- D. Overconsumption of calories
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vacations often involve dietary indulgence, impacting health management.
Which era of life influences on human behavior:
- A. Childhood till 6 years
- B. Life after first job
- C. Adolescents
- D. Adulthood
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Early childhood (0-6 years) significantly shapes behavior, per Freud, Piaget, and Erikson.